Juvenile probation was formed under English common law and the doctrine of ____________, which is a Latin term for the doctrine that "the state is parent" and therefore serves as guardian of juveniles who might not be able to fend for themselves.

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Juvenile probation was established based on the doctrine of parens patriae, which means "the state is parent." This principle holds that the state has a responsibility to act in the best interests of children, particularly those who are unable to care for themselves. The idea behind juvenile probation is to provide guidance and supervision for minors who have violated the law and help them get back on track.

Juvenile Probation Was Formed Under English Common Law and the Doctrine