The Trail Smelter case of 1935 was an important case involving a British Columbian metal refinery that damaged farmlands in the United States. This case set an important international precedent referred to as

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The Trail Smelter case established the polluter pays principle, which means that the individual or company responsible for producing pollution should bear the costs of dealing with that pollution, rather than the victim or society as a whole. This principle has since become a cornerstone of international environmental law and policy.

The Trail Smelter Case of 1935 Was an Important Case