What cells are responsible for converting excess of dietary glucose to triglycerides?
A) hepatocytes only
B) adipocytes only
C) hepatocytes and adipocytes
D) All cells can convert excess of glucose to triglycerides.

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

Both hepatocytes (liver cells) and adipocytes (fat cells) have the ability to convert excess glucose to triglycerides through a process called de novo lipogenesis. The liver primarily takes up glucose from the portal vein and converts it to triglycerides for storage or export to other tissues, while adipose tissue can also take up glucose and convert it to triglycerides for energy storage. Other cells in the body, such as skeletal muscle cells, do not have a significant capacity for de novo lipogenesis.

What Cells Are Responsible for Converting Excess of Dietary Glucose