Question 1

Female fans are rare, and seldom transform Star Trek into women's culture, and always keep it as a "space opera." This is possibly because there is not really any unwritten feminine countertext that hides in the margins of the written masculine text.

Accepted Answer

This statement suggests that female fans generally do not transform Star Trek into a specifically women's culture and instead maintain its original genre as a "space opera." This is attributed to a perceived lack of feminine countertext within the show's narrative.

Question 2

What are the political consequences of conglomeration?

Accepted Answer

The answer of What are the political consequences of conglomeration?...

Question 3

Mass-mediated ideologies are corroborated and strengthened by an interlocking system of efficacious information-distributing agencies and taken-for-granted social practices that permeate every aspect of social and cultural reality.

Accepted Answer

This statement is true. Mass-mediated ideologies are upheld and reinforced by various forms of media, including news outlets, advertising, and entertainment, which spread messages to a large audience. This is further supported by societal norms and rituals that reinforce these ideologies as accepted and normal.

Question 4

Trading in ______ crosses a moral threshold and transforms social relations traditionally regulated by values that transcend money into exchange relations regulated by money.

Accepted Answer

The statement refers to the transformation of social relations into exchange relations regulated by money. Among the given options, only identity, bodies, and personal or public services are directly related to exchange with money. Cultural heritages, practices, and ideologies could be exchanged or sold, but they are not necessarily regulated by money. Radio, television, and film are media platforms and do not necessarily involve direct exchange with money. Ideas, ethics, and philosophy are not necessarily exchangeable with money.

Question 5

Cultural studies offered a more optimistic model in which people were not suffering from false consciousness but rather ______.

Accepted Answer

Cultural studies sees people as actively contending against cultural institutions and elites, rather than being duped by false consciousness. They view culture as a site of struggle for power and meaning, where individuals and social groups compete to shape the dominant cultural narratives and symbols. This perspective emphasizes agency and resistance rather than passivity and victimization.

Question 6

Compare and contrast vertical and horizontal integration.

Accepted Answer

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Question 7

Concentration of media ownership means that fewer corporations own the media.

Accepted Answer

Concentration of media ownership refers to the trend in which fewer and fewer corporations own a larger share of media outlets, leading to a limited diversity of voices and perspectives in the media industry.

Question 8

Another new approach the author mentions examined ______.

Accepted Answer

The author specifically states that the new approach examined "hegemonic discourses about audiences that reveal institutional goals in relation to the social control of populations." Choices A and C are unrelated and not mentioned in the article. Therefore, the answer is B.

Question 9

Explain commodification.

Accepted Answer

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Question 10

Although fanzines may take a variety of forms, fans generally divide them into two major categories: ______ that publish short articles and letters from fans on issues surrounding their favorite shows and ______ that publish short stories, poems, and novels concerning the program characters and concepts.

Accepted Answer

The two major categories of fanzines are letterzines and fictionzines. Letterzines typically include short articles and letters from fans discussing their favorite shows, while fictionzines feature short stories, poems, and novels about the program's characters and concepts. The other answer choices are not accurate descriptions of the two major categories of fanzines.

Quiz 1: Cultural Studies, Multiculturalism, and Media Culture