Question 1

Match each term with its definition.
-Muscular condition in which certain muscles become shorter, permanently bending the joints

Accepted Answer

Contracture is the muscular condition where certain muscles become shorter, leading to permanent bending of the joints.

Question 2

Match each term with its definition.
-State of maintained muscle contraction

Accepted Answer

Tetanus is the state of maintained muscle contraction.

Question 3

Match each term with its definition.
-Type of muscle tissue made of small, delicate muscle cells that is found throughout most of the internal organs of the body

Accepted Answer

Smooth muscle tissue is made of small, delicate muscle cells and is found throughout most of the internal organs of the body.

Question 4

Match each term with its definition.
-Skeletal muscle that bends a joint

Accepted Answer

A flexor is a type of skeletal muscle that bends a joint by contracting, decreasing the angle between bones.

Question 5

Match each term with its definition.
-Movement of extremities toward the center of the body

Accepted Answer

Adduction is the movement of extremities toward the center of the body.

Question 6

Match each term with its definition.
-Movement of extremities away from the body's center

Accepted Answer

Abduction is the movement of extremities away from the body's center.

Question 7

Match each term with its definition.
-Skeletal muscle that straightens a joint

Accepted Answer

An extensor is a type of skeletal muscle that straightens a joint by increasing the angle between bones.

Question 8

Match each term with its definition.
-Muscle that enables us to squint or wink

Accepted Answer

The obicularis oculi is the muscle that surrounds the eye and is responsible for actions such as squinting and winking.

Question 9

Match each term with its definition.
-Chronic musculoskeletal condition characterized by widespread pain

Accepted Answer

Fibromyalgia is a chronic musculoskeletal condition characterized by widespread pain, fatigue, and tenderness in localized areas.

Question 10

Match each term with its definition.
-Muscle that allows humans to whistle, kiss, smile, grin, grimace with pain, or pout

Accepted Answer

The orbicularis oris is the muscle around the mouth that enables movements such as whistling, kissing, and other expressions.

Question 11

Match each term with its definition.
-Most important muscle in breathing

Accepted Answer

The diaphragm is the most important muscle in breathing, as it contracts and flattens to increase the volume of the thoracic cavity, allowing air to be drawn into the lungs.

Question 12

Match each term with its definition.
-Commonly results from the application of too much stress to skeletal muscles while exercising or participating in athletic activities

Accepted Answer

A strain is an injury to a muscle or tendon caused by overstretching or overexertion, often due to excessive stress during physical activities.

Question 13

Match each term with its definition.
-Type of muscle tissue attached to bones that permits movement

Accepted Answer

Skeletal muscle tissue is the type of muscle tissue that is attached to bones and is responsible for voluntary movements of the body.

Question 14

Match each term with its definition.
-Strong fibrous structure attached to rough surfaces on a bone

Accepted Answer

Tendons are strong fibrous structures that attach muscles to bones, typically at rough surfaces on the bone.

Question 15

Match each term with its definition.
-End of a muscle nearest to the center of the body

Accepted Answer

The origin of a muscle is the point where it attaches to a stationary bone, typically closer to the center of the body.

Question 16

Match each term with its definition.
-End of a muscle furthest from the center of the body

Accepted Answer

The insertion of a muscle is the point where the muscle attaches to the bone or structure that it moves, and it is typically the end of the muscle furthest from the center of the body.

Question 17

Match each term with its definition.
-Smooth, donut-shaped muscle that pinches shut intermittently to control the flow of food, liquid, or blood

Accepted Answer

A sphincter is a smooth, donut-shaped muscle that pinches shut intermittently to control the flow of food, liquid, or blood.

Question 18

Match each term with its definition.
-Neck deformity that bends the head to the affected side and rotates the chin toward the opposite side

Accepted Answer

Torticollis is a condition where the neck muscles contract, causing the head to twist to one side and the chin to rotate toward the opposite side.

Question 19

Match each term with its definition.
-Type of muscle tissue found only in the heart

Accepted Answer

Cardiac muscle tissue is the type of muscle tissue found only in the heart.

Question 20

Match each term with its definition.
-Group of muscle cells and a motor neuron that function together to cause movement

Accepted Answer

A motor unit is a group of muscle cells and a motor neuron that function together to cause movement.

Quiz 28: Procedural and Diagnostic Coding

Match each term with its definition. -Muscular condition in which certain muscles become shorter, permanently bending the joints

Match each term with its definition. -State of maintained muscle contraction

Match each term with its definition. -Type of muscle tissue made of small, delicate muscle cells that is found throughout most of the internal organs of the body

Match each term with its definition. -Skeletal muscle that bends a joint

Match each term with its definition. -Movement of extremities toward the center of the body

Match each term with its definition. -Movement of extremities away from the body's center

Match each term with its definition. -Skeletal muscle that straightens a joint

Match each term with its definition. -Muscle that enables us to squint or wink

Match each term with its definition. -Chronic musculoskeletal condition characterized by widespread pain

Match each term with its definition. -Muscle that allows humans to whistle, kiss, smile, grin, grimace with pain, or pout

Match each term with its definition. -Most important muscle in breathing

Match each term with its definition. -Commonly results from the application of too much stress to skeletal muscles while exercising or participating in athletic activities

Match each term with its definition. -Type of muscle tissue attached to bones that permits movement

Match each term with its definition. -Strong fibrous structure attached to rough surfaces on a bone

Match each term with its definition. -End of a muscle nearest to the center of the body

Match each term with its definition. -End of a muscle furthest from the center of the body

Match each term with its definition. -Smooth, donut-shaped muscle that pinches shut intermittently to control the flow of food, liquid, or blood

Match each term with its definition. -Neck deformity that bends the head to the affected side and rotates the chin toward the opposite side

Match each term with its definition. -Type of muscle tissue found only in the heart

Match each term with its definition. -Group of muscle cells and a motor neuron that function together to cause movement