Making a grocery list and taking notes for a class are both examples of ____________, which refers to encoding that is initiated intentionally and requires conscious attention.
A)effortful processing
B)automatic processing
C)maintenance rehearsal
D)state-dependent memory

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

Effortful processing is the type of encoding that requires conscious effort and attention, such as when making a grocery list or taking class notes. Automatic processing, on the other hand, involves unconscious encoding of incidental information. Maintenance rehearsal is a strategy for keeping information in short-term memory or for encoding it into long-term memory, but it is not the process itself. State-dependent memory refers to the phenomenon where information is more easily retrieved when one is in the same state of consciousness as when the memory was formed, which is not relevant to the act of making lists or taking notes.

Making a Grocery List and Taking Notes for a Class