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Physics & Astronomy
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Physical Science Study Set 3
Quiz 15: Place and Time
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Question 121
Short Answer
During one year, what is the apparent change in the noonday Sun's overhead latitude?
Question 122
Short Answer
When the IDL is crossed going from east to west, a day is ______________.
Question 123
Short Answer
What are the standard time and date (time of day and day of month) in Kyoto, Japan (135°E, 35°N), when it is 11 A.M. EST on March 10 in Washington, D.C. (39°N, 77°W)?
Question 124
Short Answer
The parallel that is a great circle is the ______________.
Question 125
Short Answer
It is June 21 and the Sun is to the south. Using a sextant, a ship's captain measures the altitude of the noonday Sun to be 55o. What is the latitude of the ship?
Question 126
Short Answer
Determine the maximum altitude of the Sun on June 21 for an observer located at 30°N.
Question 127
Short Answer
Our current calendar is the______________ calendar.
Question 128
Short Answer
Our present days of the week are related to the names of the Sun, the Moon, and ______________ planets.
Question 129
Short Answer
Daylight Saving Time begins on the first Sunday of ______________ and ends on the last Sunday in ______________.
Question 130
Short Answer
When it is 12 noon, May 6, in Perth, Australia (33°S, 116°E), what are the standard time and date in Ottawa, Canada (44°N, 76°W)?
Question 131
Short Answer
The main purpose of DST is to save ______________.
Question 132
Short Answer
When one crosses the International Date Line traveling eastward, one day is ______________ the present date.
Question 133
Short Answer
Suppose you start at Washington, D.C. (39°N, 77°W), and travel 400 nautical miles due south, then 400 nautical miles due east, then 400 nautical miles due north, and then 400 nautical miles due west. Where will you arrive with respect to Washington, D.C.? That is will you be at the starting point, or north, south, east, or west of the starting point?
Question 134
Short Answer
Daylight hours and night hours are equal in duration throughout the year at the ______________.
Question 135
Short Answer
What are the latitude and longitude of a place on Earth directly opposite Columbia, South Carolina, which is at 81°W, 34°N?
Question 136
Short Answer
At the time of the summer solstice, all latitudes from ______________ to 90°N are having 24 hours of daylight.
Question 137
Short Answer
Determine the maximum altitude of the Sun on December 22 for an observer located at 30°N.
Question 138
Essay
Determine the distance in nautical miles between point A, located at 45°N, 75°W, and point B, located at 30°S, 75°W.
Question 139
Short Answer
Which two of the following places are nearest to each other? Place A at latitude 20°N, longitude 90°W Place B at latitude 30°N, longitude 90°W Place C at latitude 30°N, longitude 75°W Place D at latitude 20°N, longitude 75°W