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Biology
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Human Physiology
Quiz 3: The Central Nervous System
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Question 161
Short Answer
The ____________________ of the brain maintains upright posture.
Question 162
Short Answer
The ____________________ and ____________________ compose the diencephalon of the brain.
Question 163
Short Answer
The ____________________ is a special cushioning fluid that surrounds the brain and spinal cord.
Question 164
Short Answer
The ____________________ cortex,the site for initial cortical processing of somesthetic and proprioceptive input,is located in the ____________________ lobes.
Question 165
Short Answer
____________________ are the glial cells that induce anatomical changes in blood vessels.
Question 166
Short Answer
The brain normally uses only ____________________ as a source of fuel for energy production,yet it does not store any of this nutrient.
Question 167
Short Answer
The ____________________ lobes of the cerebral cortex are responsible for initial processing of visual input.
Question 168
Short Answer
Hydrocephalus results from the accumulation of ____________________ in regions of the brain.
Question 169
Short Answer
The ____________________ consist of several masses of gray matter located deep within the cerebral white matter.
Question 170
Short Answer
Brain capillaries are joined by ____________________ junctions.
Question 171
Short Answer
The meninges from the outermost to the innermost layer are the ____________________,the ____________________,and the ____________________.
Question 172
Short Answer
The largest portion of the human brain is the ____________________,which is divided into two halves.
Question 173
Short Answer
____________________ refers to the ability of the brain to be functionally remodelled in response to the demands placed on it.
Question 174
Short Answer
The ____________________ are protective and nourishing membranes that lie between the central nervous system and its bony covering.
Question 175
Short Answer
____________________ matter consists predominantly of densely packaged cell bodies and dendrites,whereas ____________________ matter consists of bundles of myelinated nerve fibres.
Question 176
Short Answer
The ____________________ contains CSF,which is reabsorbed in the arachnoid villi.
Question 177
Short Answer
____________________ are tumours of the meninges.
Question 178
Short Answer
The ____________________ hemisphere excels in performance of logical,analytical,sequential,and verbal tasks,whereas the ____________________ hemisphere excels in nonlanguage skills such as spatial perception and artistic and musical endeavours.