The emotional state "hope" occurs when
A) a CS+ for an appetitive stimulus is presented.
B) a CS- for an appetitive stimulus is presented.
C) a CS+ for an aversive stimulus is presented.
D) a CS- for an aversive stimulus is presented.

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

The emotional state "hope" occurs when a CS+ for an appetitive stimulus (such as food or reward) is presented. Hope is the anticipation or expectation of a positive outcome, and a CS+ for a reward can create a sense of hope or positive anticipation for that reward.

The Emotional State "Hope" Occurs When