A __________ reinforcement schedule is one in which the desired behaviour is reinforced after an unpredictable amount of time has elapsed.
A) variable-interval
B) variable-ratio
C) fixed-interval
D) fixed-ratio
E) continuous

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

A variable-interval reinforcement schedule is characterized by reinforcing a desired behavior after an unpredictable amount of time has elapsed. This means that the subject cannot predict when a reinforcement will be given, resulting in more consistent and sustained behavior. In contrast, fixed-interval and fixed-ratio schedules provide reinforcement after a specific number of responses or a specific amount of time has passed, which results in the behavior dying out after the reinforcement is given. A continuous schedule provides reinforcement after every desired behavior, which can result in a decrease in motivation when the reinforcement is removed. A variable-ratio schedule provides reinforcement after a random number of responses have been made, resulting in high and consistent levels of behavior but can also lead to addictive behaviors.

A __________ Reinforcement Schedule Is One in Which the Desired