Question 1

Which of the following would be an example of a functional region?
A)the Hindu areas of Nepal
B)the American Rust Belt
C)Flemish-speaking regions of Belgium
D)the Rocky Mountains
E)Africa

Accepted Answer

A functional region is a region defined by a particular set of activities or interactions that occur within it, such as an economic region. The American Rust Belt, which includes parts of the northeastern and midwestern United States, is characterized by its decline in industrial activity and manufacturing jobs, thus making it a functional region for economic analysis. The other options provided do not fit the definition of a functional region.

Question 2

The focus on a specific topic or theme as opposed to analyzing a place or region is known as
A)human geography
B)regional geography
C)aerial geography
D)thematic (or systematic)geography
E)physical geography

Accepted Answer

Thematic (or systematic) geography focuses on a specific theme or topic, such as population or urbanization, rather than analyzing a specific place or region. Human geography and physical geography are broader categories that can include both regional and thematic approaches, while regional geography specifically analyzes different regions and their characteristics. Aerial geography is not a recognized subfield of geography.

Question 3

1/43,000 is an example of what style of map scale expression?
A)graphic
B)representative fraction
C)projection
D)linear
E)written

Accepted Answer

1/43,000 is a representative fraction, where 1 unit on the map represents 43,000 units in the real world.

Question 4

You are at the Tropic of Capricorn. You are sailing to the Arctic Circle. How many degrees latitude will you need to sail?
A)43 degrees
B)23.5 degrees
C)66.5 degrees
D)180 degrees
E)90 degrees

Accepted Answer

The answer of You are at the Tropic of Capricorn....

Question 5

Which of the following groups is most likely to disrupt local ecosystems as they search for natural resources and manufacturing sites?
A)transnational firms
B)non-governmental organizations, such as Greenpeace
C)international organizations such as the United Nations
D)governments
E)indigenous ethnic groups

Accepted Answer

Transnational firms are profit-driven and may prioritize their own interests over environmental concerns or the well-being of local communities. As a result, they may disrupt local ecosystems as they exploit natural resources and build manufacturing sites. Non-governmental organizations such as Greenpeace and international organizations such as the United Nations are more likely to advocate for environmental protection and sustainable development. Governments may also prioritize economic development over environmental concerns, but they may be subject to greater scrutiny and regulation than private sector actors. Indigenous ethnic groups may have traditional practices that are more in line with sustainable development, but they may also be marginalized and lack the power to prevent environmental degradation.

Question 6

Which statement best describes the middle position with respect to globalization?
A)globalization is inevitable but can be managed to reduce inequities
B)management of globalization is impossible and should therefore proceed unchecked
C)globalization seeks to ensure an absolute equality among all global nations
D)globalization can be stopped by protective trade tariffs to protect national industries
E)globalization needs for powerful international institutions such as the World Bank to be eliminated so as to level the playing field

Accepted Answer

The middle position with respect to globalization acknowledges that it is inevitable but also recognizes that it can be managed to reduce inequities. This position seeks to find a balance between the benefits and challenges of globalization, and aims to use globalization as a means to promote sustainable development and social progress.

Question 7

Which of the following organizations is NOT linked to globalization?
A)the UN
B)the World Trade Organization
C)the Red Cross
D)the IMF
E)the World Bank

Accepted Answer

The Red Cross is a humanitarian organization that focuses on providing emergency assistance and disaster relief, and is not directly linked to globalization initiatives or policies. The other organizations listed - the UN, WTO, IMF, and World Bank - all have roles in promoting and facilitating globalization through various means such as promoting global trade, advocating for economic policies, or providing financial assistance for development projects.

Question 8

On which of the following latitudes (parallels)is the Equator?
A)23.5N°
B)23.5S°
C)66.5N°
D)66.5S°
E)0°

Accepted Answer

The Equator is at 0° latitude, which is also known as the line of 0° parallel.

Question 9

One inch equals one mile, or 1/63,360. If your map scale was "one inch equals seven miles" what would be the representative fraction?
A)1/7000
B)1/63,360
C)1/63,360 times seven
D)1/7
E)1/443,520

Accepted Answer

The representative fraction for a map scale of "one inch equals seven miles" is found by multiplying the original scale fraction (1/63,360) by seven, which equals 1/443,520.

Question 10

What do most scholars agree is the most significant component of globalization?
A)economic reorganization of the world
B)climate change
C)political transition around the planet
D)cultural hybridization
E)international terrorism

Accepted Answer

Most scholars agree that the economic reorganization of the world is the most significant component of globalization. This includes the growth of multinational corporations, free trade agreements, and the increasing interconnectedness of global financial markets.

Question 11

These lines run east-west around the globe and are used to locate places north and south of the equator.
A)meridians
B)longitude
C)Prime Meridians
D)parallels
E)meridians and longitude

Accepted Answer

Parallels are lines of latitude that are used to locate places north or south of the equator. Meridians and longitude both refer to lines that run north-south and are used to locate places east or west of the Prime Meridian.

Question 12

All of the following are arguments against globalization, EXCEPT
A)globalization is a policy promoted by free-trade advocates, capitalist countries, and multinational firms, all of which benefit from the process.
B)policies of globalization increase the differences between rich and poor in the world.
C)globalization is not a "natural" process.
D)globalization is dangerously unstable.
E)globalization will lead to the use of nuclear weapons.

Accepted Answer

The other options all present arguments against globalization, but the idea that globalization will lead to the use of nuclear weapons is not a commonly cited argument against globalization.

Question 13

A common tool for analyzing place is the concept of
A)the geographic region
B)spatial regionalism
C)the cultural landscape
D)systematic differentiation
E)areal differentiation

Accepted Answer

The cultural landscape is a tool for analyzing place because it refers to the visible human imprint on the land, such as buildings, agriculture, and infrastructure. This can reveal information about the culture, history, and function of a place. The other choices, such as geographic region and systematic differentiation, refer to broader concepts or processes that may influence a place but do not necessarily analyze specific characteristics of a place itself.

Question 14

How do the authors of your text (Diversity Amid Globalization)define globalization?
A)the pattern of increasing telephone and Internet connections around the world
B)the trend toward international trade agreements among the countries of the world
C)the spread of McDonald's throughout the world
D)the growing interconnectedness of people and places through converging processes of economic, political, and cultural change
E)the growth of international and supranational organizations uniting the world's people

Accepted Answer

The authors of Diversity Amid Globalization define globalization as "the growing interconnectedness of people and places through converging processes of economic, political, and cultural change." This definition encompasses a broad range of interconnected processes and changes that occur on a global scale. The authors emphasize that globalization is not just about economic change, but also includes political and cultural changes that impact people and places around the world.

Question 15

Small-scale maps cover areas than large-scale maps.
A)smaller
B)larger
C)the same
D)larger and smaller
E)it cannot be determined

Accepted Answer

Small-scale maps cover larger areas with less detail, whereas large-scale maps cover smaller areas with more detail.

Question 16

A map has a scale of 1/100,000. Which of the following statements is correct if you had a second map with a scale of 1/2500?
A)the map with a scale of 1/2500 would cover more surface area but have less detail than the one scaled at 1/100,000
B)the map with a scale of 1/2500 would cover more surface area and have better detail than the one scaled at 1/100,000
C)the map with a scale of 1/2500 would cover the same surface area and have the same level of detail as the one scaled at 1/100,000
D)the map with a scale of 1/2500 would cover less surface area but have better detail than the one scaled at 1/100,000
E)the map with a scale of 1/2500 would cover less surface area and have less detail than the one scaled at 1/100,000

Accepted Answer

A smaller scale number (like 1/2500) means that each unit of measurement on the map represents fewer units on the ground, resulting in a map that shows a smaller area with more detail compared to a map with a larger scale number (like 1/100,000).

Question 17

All of the following are arguments in favor of globalization, EXCEPT
A)globalization encourages the spread of beneficial new technologies and ideas.
B)globalization will lead to world peace.
C)the removal of trade barriers will cause inefficient local industries to become more efficient, and more able to compete internationally.
D)each country and region of the world will profit by concentrating on the activities for which they are best suited in the global economy.
E)globalization is a logical expression of international capitalism that will benefit all peoples and all nations.

Accepted Answer

The idea that globalization will lead to world peace is not an argument in favor of globalization that is widely accepted. In fact, some would argue that globalization can contribute to tensions and conflicts between nations and groups.

Question 18

You are at the South Pole. How many degrees north do you need to travel to arrive at the North Pole?
A)180 degrees
B)43 degrees
C)23.5 degrees
D)66.5 degrees
E)90 degrees

Accepted Answer

The North Pole is directly opposite to the South Pole on the other side of the Earth. Therefore, to travel from the South Pole to the North Pole, you would need to travel 180 degrees north.

Question 19

What type of region is defined by a certain activity (or cluster of activities)taking place there?
A)areal integration
B)functional region
C)vernacular region
D)areal differentiation
E)formal region

Accepted Answer

A functional region is defined by a certain activity or cluster of activities taking place there. It is based on the functions and interactions that occur within that region, rather than any physical or cultural characteristics.

Question 20

You are making a map of population density per state. You are wanting to color-code each state a different shade of blue, with dark blue indicating high density and light blue low density. Which type of map would you generate to display the data?
A)aerial
B)graphic
C)choropleth
D)regional
E)thematic

Accepted Answer

A choropleth map is used to represent data for different regions. By using shades of blue, it can effectively display the population density of each state. Aerial, graphic, regional, and thematic maps are not best suited for this purpose.

Quiz 1: Concepts of World Geography

Which of the following would be an example of a functional region?

The focus on a specific topic or theme as opposed to analyzing a place or region is known as

1/43,000 is an example of what style of map scale expression?

You are at the Tropic of Capricorn. You are sailing to the Arctic Circle. How many degrees latitude will you need to sail?

Which of the following groups is most likely to disrupt local ecosystems as they search for natural resources and manufacturing sites?

Which statement best describes the middle position with respect to globalization?

Which of the following organizations is NOT linked to globalization?

On which of the following latitudes (parallels) is the Equator?

One inch equals one mile, or 1/63,360. If your map scale was "one inch equals seven miles" what would be the representative fraction?

What do most scholars agree is the most significant component of globalization?

These lines run east-west around the globe and are used to locate places north and south of the equator.

All of the following are arguments against globalization, EXCEPT

A common tool for analyzing place is the concept of

How do the authors of your text (Diversity Amid Globalization) define globalization?

Small-scale maps cover areas than large-scale maps.

A map has a scale of 1/100,000. Which of the following statements is correct if you had a second map with a scale of 1/2500?

All of the following are arguments in favor of globalization, EXCEPT

You are at the South Pole. How many degrees north do you need to travel to arrive at the North Pole?

What type of region is defined by a certain activity (or cluster of activities) taking place there?

You are making a map of population density per state. You are wanting to color-code each state a different shade of blue, with dark blue indicating high density and light blue low density. Which type of map would you generate to display the data?