The beneﬁts to trading nations based on comparative advantage accrue from

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The benefits of comparative advantage come from both specialization and trading. Each country specializes in producing the goods they can produce more efficiently, and then trade those goods with other countries who have specialized in producing other goods that they can produce more efficiently. This leads to greater efficiency and cost savings for all parties involved. Trading alone or protection of domestic industries do not necessarily lead to the benefits of comparative advantage.

The Beneﬁts to Trading Nations Based on Comparative Advantage Accrue