Which of the following statements is true of the stimulus-substitution theory?
A) It explains why the UR and the CR are substantially different in many instances of conditioning.
B) It explains how a CS elicits a compensatory response after a primary response.
C) It suggests how classical conditioning illustrates the neurological processes in the brain.
D) It describes the effect of each conditioning trial on the strength of a CS in its relationship to a US.

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

The stimulus-substitution theory suggests that classical conditioning occurs because the conditioned stimulus becomes a substitute for the unconditioned stimulus, leading to a similar response. This theory is often used to explain the neurological processes in the brain that underlie classical conditioning, as it posits that the conditioned stimulus activates the same neural pathways that were originally activated by the unconditioned stimulus.

Which of the Following Statements Is True of the Stimulus-Substitution