Question 1

Preventive patrol involves increased police presence in a community in order to reduce crime.

Accepted Answer

Preventive patrol is a strategy used by police to increase visibility and maintain a presence in a community with the goal of deterring crime by making the potential for getting caught higher.

Question 2

Evidence -based policing include police strategies and deployment of resources developed through examination of research in crime, social problems, and previously used strategies.

Accepted Answer

Evidence-based policing involves using research and empirical evidence to guide decisions about police strategies, resource allocation, and approaches to addressing crime and social issues, ensuring that practices are effective and informed by previous experiences and studies.

Question 3

Acting in response to a notification about suspicious activity, a crime, a medical emergency, or other service need is the definition of proactive policing.

Accepted Answer

Proactive policing involves strategies that police departments use to prevent crime before it happens, rather than responding to it after it has occurred. This includes methods like community engagement, predictive policing, and visible patrols to deter crime, rather than acting in response to specific incidents.

Question 4

A suspect who  shows no respect to an officer is less likely to be arrested than one who does.

Accepted Answer

Respectful behavior towards an officer can influence the officer's perception and decisions, potentially reducing the likelihood of arrest, while disrespectful behavior may escalate the situation, increasing the likelihood of arrest.

Question 5

Polic e officer s who hav e th e public' s confidence are often more effective at their jobs.

Accepted Answer

Police officers who have the public's trust are more likely to receive cooperation and support from the community, which can lead to more effective policing and crime resolution.

Question 6

The clearance rate is the percentage of crimes the police have not yet solved and therefore still need to be "cleared."

Accepted Answer

The clearance rate is the percentage of crimes that have been solved by the police, not the percentage of unsolved crimes.

Question 7

Police are mainly reactive because they are dependent on citizen calls for service in performing their duties.

Accepted Answer

Police often rely on calls from citizens to alert them to crimes in progress or areas that need attention, making their role largely reactive as they respond to these reports.

Question 8

A  civilian review board is a citizens' committee formed to investigate complaints against the police.

Accepted Answer

A civilian review board is indeed a committee formed by members of the community to investigate complaints against police officers, aiming to increase transparency and accountability within the police force.

Question 9

One criticism by police departments using CompStat is that it tends to decrease productivity.

Accepted Answer

CompStat is generally criticized for potentially leading to underreporting of crimes or manipulation of crime data, rather than decreasing productivity. It is designed to increase accountability and efficiency in police departments by tracking crime trends and outcomes.

Question 10

Violence between spouses or intimate partners is typically called domestic violence.

Accepted Answer

Domestic violence refers to violent or aggressive behavior within the home, typically involving the violent abuse of a spouse or partner.

Question 11

A civilian review board is a branch of the police department that receives and investigates complaints alleging violation of rules and policies by officers.

Accepted Answer

A civilian review board is typically an independent body separate from the police department, established to oversee and review complaints against police officers, not a branch of the police department itself.

Question 12

Most police patrols are still conducted on foot.

Accepted Answer

Most police patrols are conducted using vehicles, which allow for greater mobility, faster response times, and the ability to cover larger areas more efficiently than foot patrols.

Question 13

Police use force infrequently.

Accepted Answer

Research and statistics generally show that police officers use force in a small percentage of interactions with the public.

Question 14

​ Use of force typically occurs when police are trying interrogate witnesses and the witnesses are either uncooperative or hostile.

Accepted Answer

Use of force by police is generally associated with the arrest of suspects or the management of situations where there is a threat to public safety, not with the interrogation of witnesses. Witnesses are usually questioned in a non-coercive manner.

Question 15

Police departments use a differential response system that assigns priorities to calls for service.

Accepted Answer

Differential response systems are used by police departments to prioritize calls for service based on their urgency and nature, ensuring that resources are allocated efficiently and effectively.

Question 16

Police officers are infrequently disciplined for their roles in events that produce injuries or questionable arrests.

Accepted Answer

Studies and reports have shown that police officers are often not disciplined for their involvement in incidents that lead to injuries or controversial arrests, due to factors like internal investigations, legal protections, union contracts, and the "blue wall of silence."

Question 17

Proactive policing occurs when the police actively search for potential offenders without waiting for a crime to be reported.

Accepted Answer

Proactive policing strategies involve police officers taking the initiative to prevent crime and apprehend offenders by actively searching for potential criminal activity rather than waiting for crimes to be reported.

Question 18

Criminal lawsuits authorized by a federal statute against state and local officials and local agencies when citizens have evidence that these officials or agencies have violated their federal constitutional rights are referred to as Section 1983 lawsuits.

Accepted Answer

The answer of Criminal lawsuits authorized by a federal statute...

Question 19

Hot spots are locations where crimes occur frequently.

Accepted Answer

Hot spots are specific geographic areas that have a higher incidence of crime compared to other areas, indicating a concentration of criminal activity.

Question 20

The application of force against individuals by police officers that violate either departmental policies or constitutional rights by exceeding the level of force permissible and necessary in a given situation is the definition of police brutality.

Accepted Answer

The answer of The application of force against individuals by...

Quiz 5: Policing Contemporary Issues and Challenges