The most effective way to improve the iron status of patients undergoing dialysis is:

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Patients undergoing dialysis often experience iron deficiency due to blood loss during the dialysis procedure. Oral iron supplements may not be effective in these patients due to poor absorption and gastrointestinal side effects. IV iron administration is the most effective way to improve the iron status of patients undergoing dialysis, as it bypasses the gastrointestinal tract and delivers iron directly to the bloodstream. However, in some cases, oral iron supplements may be used in combination with IV iron administration. Intramuscular iron injections may also be used, but they are not as effective as IV iron administration and are associated with pain and discomfort. Increasing intake of iron-rich foods may also help, but it is not as effective alone in patients undergoing dialysis.

The Most Effective Way to Improve the Iron Status of Patients