Question 1

An growing organization needs to provide software to all of its current and future employees. Which of the following should the organization purchase?
A)Single user license agreement
B)End user license agreement
C)Site license
D)Multiple user license agreement

Accepted Answer

A site license allows an organization to use the software across all of its employees and devices without limitation. This is the best option for a growing organization that needs to provide software to all employees. Single user and multiple user license agreements may not provide enough licenses for all employees and end user license agreement is meant for individual users, not entire organizations.

Question 2

File transfer programs belong in what software category?
A)Productivity (business and personal)
B)Communications
C)Security
D)File, disk, and system management

Accepted Answer

File transfer programs are primarily used for exchanging data between computers, making them a part of the communications software category.

Question 3

Which of the following is an example of an object-oriented programming language?
A)Fortran
B)Java
C)HTML
D)DevOps

Accepted Answer

Java is a popular object-oriented programming language. Fortran is a procedural language, HTML is a markup language, and DevOps is not a programming language but a methodology for software development.

Question 4

__________________ refers to unique and original works, such as ideas, inventions, art, writings, processes, company and product names, and logos.
A)Copyright
B)Intellectual property
C)License agreement
D)Digital Rights Management

Accepted Answer

Intellectual property refers to unique and original works such as ideas, inventions, art, writings, processes, company and product names, and logos. Copyright only applies to creative works like books, music, and movies. License agreements are legal contracts outlining the terms and conditions of using a product or service, and digital rights management refers to technologies used to protect copyright material from unauthorized use.

Question 5

Movies, music, and other digital content can be illegally distributed. What laws or strategy are designed to prevent this illegal distribution?
A)Access controls
B)Intellectual Property rights
C)Digital Rights Management
D)License Agreement

Accepted Answer

The answer of Movies, music, and other digital content can...

Question 6

Is it advisable to enable automatic updates on security software?
A)Yes; this helps to catch and quarantine new malware before it harms the computer.
B)No; automatic updates can cause create problems in security software.
C)No; automatic updates require excessive storage space and slow the computer.
D)Yes, though you must pay an additional fee for automatic updates.

Accepted Answer

Enabling automatic updates on security software ensures that the software is constantly updated with the latest virus definitions and security patches, which helps to prevent malware infections and cyber attacks. It also ensures that any new malware that may have bypassed the existing security measures is caught and quarantined before it can cause harm to the computer.

Question 7

In which phase of the SDLC is the feasibility study done to determine if the project is worth pursuing?
A)Planning phase
B)Analysis phase
C)Design phase
D)Implementation phase

Accepted Answer

The feasibility study is conducted during the Planning Phase of the SDLC to determine if the project is worth pursuing, based on factors like cost, technical feasibility, and the potential benefits of the project.

Question 8

_____ are tools that track the memory usage, status, and errors of currently running software.
A)System information lists
B)Auditing instruments
C)Patch finders
D)Process managers

Accepted Answer

Process managers are tools that monitor the memory usage, status, and errors of currently running software. They provide a real-time view of the processes running on a system and allow users to control and manage these processes. System information lists and patch finders do not necessarily focus on the processes running on a system, while auditing instruments are focused on security and compliance rather than process monitoring.

Question 9

What type of software monitors all incoming and outgoing traffic for your computer and blocks suspicious activity?
A)antispyware
B)ransomware
C)firewall
D)disk cleaner

Accepted Answer

A firewall is a type of software that monitors all incoming and outgoing traffic for your computer and blocks suspicious activity. Antispyware is designed to protect against spyware, ransomware is a type of malware that encrypts files and demands payment to decrypt them, and a disk cleaner is a utility program that cleans up unnecessary files on a computer's hard disk to free up space.

Question 10

_____ is the process of creating programs and apps from the idea stage to distribution to users.
A)Software development
B)Cloud computing
C)System auditing
D)Object-oriented programming

Accepted Answer

Software development is the process of creating software products from the initial idea or concept stage, to designing, coding, testing, and finally distributing the software to users. It involves the use of programming languages, software development tools, and project management methodologies to ensure that software products meet user requirements and are delivered on time and within budget. Cloud computing and system auditing are related to software development but are not the same thing, while object-oriented programming is a specific programming technique used within software development.

Question 11

Users of a new chat app reported many errors and bugs. What should the app developers release to solve the problems?
A)Service pack
B)Patch
C)Upgrade
D)Restorer

Accepted Answer

The answer of Users of a new chat app reported...

Question 12

What type of security software prevents, detects, and removes malware that tries to collect personal information or change computer settings without your consent?
A)Antivirus
B)Antispyware
C)Antispam
D)Firewall

Accepted Answer

Antispyware software is designed to specifically prevent, detect, and remove malware that attempts to collect personal information or change computer settings without user consent. Antivirus software may also provide some protection against these types of threats, but it is not its primary purpose. Antispam software is designed to prevent unwanted emails, while a firewall is a network security system that monitors and controls incoming and outgoing network traffic.

Question 13

What type of program would have a class named Student with objects called fullTime and partTime?
A)machine language program
B)object-oriented program
C)markup language program
D)procedural language program

Accepted Answer

The presence of a class named Student with objects called fullTime and partTime indicates that the program is object-oriented. The class Student is a blueprint for creating objects that represent students, while fullTime and partTime are two separate objects/instances of the Student class, indicating that the program treats them as separate entities with different properties and behaviors. This is a hallmark of object-oriented programming. Machine language, procedural language, and markup language programs do not typically use classes or objects in this way.

Question 14

When Russ opened a website on his browser, he saw an error that the site was not compatible with the browser version he was running it on. What tools could Russ use to troubleshoot this issue?
A)Restorers
B)Auditing tools
C)Process managers
D)Patch finders

Accepted Answer

The answer of When Russ opened a website on his...

Question 15

Cloud backup software periodically saves your files and settings to an external hard drive.

Accepted Answer

Cloud backup software saves your files and settings to a remote server over the internet, not to an external hard drive.

Question 16

What area of software development focuses on the user's reaction to and interaction with the software product?
A)Technical feasibility
B)User experience
C)System documentation
D)Quality assurance

Accepted Answer

User experience (UX) is the area of software development that focuses on the user's reaction to and interaction with the software product. This includes aspects such as ease of use, visual design, and overall satisfaction with the product. Technical feasibility, system documentation, and quality assurance are important areas in software development, but they do not specifically address the user's interaction with the product.

Question 17

A class is a type of object that defines the format of the object and the actions it can perform.

Accepted Answer

A class is essentially a blueprint for creating objects that share common properties and methods. It defines the structure and behavior of the objects that are instances of it. So, the statement is true.

Question 18

When you create an app, you are protected under copyright laws, even before you apply for a copyright.

Accepted Answer

According to the Berne Convention for the Protection of Literary and Artistic Works, which the majority of countries have signed, the creation of an app automatically grants the developer copyright protection. However, it is still recommended to officially register for a copyright to have additional legal protection.

Question 19

A software company is working on a new project for a mutual fund organization. The client expects the scope of the project to be flexible; their goals are evolving and they needed to test the product as components are finished. Which type of project development methodology should be adopted?
A)Waterfall model
B)Agile development
C)Rapid application development
D)Predictive development

Accepted Answer

Agile development methodology would be the best choice for this project as it allows for flexibility in the scope and is designed for iterative testing and development. The client's evolving goals can be accommodated through continuous feedback and adjustments to the product. The other options, such as Waterfall and Predictive development, are more rigid in their project planning and do not allow for as much flexibility and adaptability. Rapid application development can be a viable option, but Agile is likely a better fit given the project's needs.

Question 20

What defines the behavior of an object in object-oriented programming ?
A)Object by itself
B)Class
C)Method
D)Device or platform on which the program runs

Accepted Answer

The answer of What defines the behavior of an object...

Quiz 8: Program and App Use and Development

An growing organization needs to provide software to all of its current and future employees. Which of the following should the organization purchase?

File transfer programs belong in what software category?

Which of the following is an example of an object-oriented programming language?

__________________ refers to unique and original works, such as ideas, inventions, art, writings, processes, company and product names, and logos.

Movies, music, and other digital content can be illegally distributed. What laws or strategy are designed to prevent this illegal distribution?

Is it advisable to enable automatic updates on security software?

In which phase of the SDLC is the feasibility study done to determine if the project is worth pursuing?

_____ are tools that track the memory usage, status, and errors of currently running software.

What type of software monitors all incoming and outgoing traffic for your computer and blocks suspicious activity?

_____ is the process of creating programs and apps from the idea stage to distribution to users.

Users of a new chat app reported many errors and bugs. What should the app developers release to solve the problems?

What type of security software prevents, detects, and removes malware that tries to collect personal information or change computer settings without your consent?

What type of program would have a class named Student with objects called fullTime and partTime?

When Russ opened a website on his browser, he saw an error that the site was not compatible with the browser version he was running it on. What tools could Russ use to troubleshoot this issue?

Cloud backup software periodically saves your files and settings to an external hard drive.

What area of software development focuses on the user's reaction to and interaction with the software product?

A class is a type of object that defines the format of the object and the actions it can perform.

When you create an app, you are protected under copyright laws, even before you apply for a copyright.

A software company is working on a new project for a mutual fund organization. The client expects the scope of the project to be flexible; their goals are evolving and they needed to test the product as components are finished. Which type of project development methodology should be adopted?

What defines the behavior of an object in object-oriented programming ?