Question 1

FIGURE 6-2  The process shown in Figure 6-2 above is an example of ____.

Accepted Answer

The answer of FIGURE 6-2  The process shown in...

Question 2

Case 6-2 Dontray works as a programmer for a software development firm. He writes the steps of an algorithm in a computer programming language or code. If Dontray makes a mistake in the code, it can be found and corrected by ____.

Accepted Answer

Debugging is the process of finding and correcting errors (bugs) in a computer program's code. It is the most accurate option for finding and correcting mistakes made by a programmer like Dontray. Using a flowchart may help with planning and visualizing the algorithm, but it won't necessarily catch coding errors. Releasing the software to the public without debugging would be risky and could lead to negative consequences. Downloading an update may be necessary in certain situations, but it wouldn't necessarily correct mistakes made by Dontray in his original code.

Question 3

There are ____ categories of system software.

Accepted Answer

There are typically three categories of system software: operating systems, device drivers, and utility software.

Question 4

Which task can you perform in the Word Options dialog box?

Accepted Answer

In Word Options dialog box, you can add and remove buttons from the Quick Access Toolbar.

Question 5

Case 6-1 Olivia works as a network manager for a financial services company. Part of her job is to manage software purchases and installation. When verifying that software is being used and distributed within the terms of the license, Olivia would be most concerned about ____.

Accepted Answer

Shareware often comes with specific licensing terms that require payment after a trial period, making it important for Olivia to ensure compliance with these terms.

Question 6

Software piracy is ____.

Accepted Answer

Software piracy is extremely difficult to completely eliminate as it involves individuals and organizations illegally copying and distributing software without authorization from the copyright holder. While copyright law does provide some protection for software owners, it can be difficult to enforce and prevent piracy on a large scale. Manufacturing companies can take steps to discourage piracy, but ultimately it is up to individuals and organizations to respect copyright laws and not engage in software piracy.

Question 7

____ software includes authoring, animation, music, and virtual reality.

Accepted Answer

Multimedia software refers to software that includes authoring, animation, music, and virtual reality. Education, home, and personal software are typically focused on specific tasks or functions such as learning, productivity, or entertainment. Workgroup computing software is designed for collaborative work within a group or organization. System software includes operating systems, device drivers, and utility programs that manage and control the computer hardware and software.

Question 8

____ provides a graphical user interface (GUI) you use to control the computer.

Accepted Answer

An operating system provides the graphical user interface (GUI) that a user interacts with on a computer. It allows users to control basic computer functions such as launching applications, managing files, and controlling hardware components.

Question 9

____ is software that is included with the purchase of a new computer.

Accepted Answer

Bundleware is software that comes pre-installed on a new computer as part of a package or "bundle" of software programs that are included with the purchase of the computer. This software may be trial versions or full versions of software that the manufacturer has partnered with. Open source, freeware, and shareware are not necessarily included with the purchase of a new computer.

Question 10

Case 6-2 Dontray works as a programmer for a software development firm. He writes the steps of an algorithm in a computer programming language or code. Dontray follows rules for how words are used together, called ____.

Accepted Answer

The rules for how words are used together in computer programming are called syntax. Input refers to the data that is entered into a program, logic refers to the reasoning or decision-making process within a program, and sequence refers to the order in which the steps of a program are executed. However, only syntax accurately describes the rules that Dontray follows as a programmer.

Question 11

____ is a recently developed software delivery method where an application is licensed for use as a service.

Accepted Answer

SaaS stands for Software as a Service, and it is a delivery model where a software application is provided to customers over the internet. Customers access the application through a web browser, without needing to install or maintain any software on their devices. SaaS is a relatively new method of software delivery and has gained popularity in recent years due to its ease of use, accessibility, and cost-effectiveness.

Question 12

Case 6-1 Olivia works as a network manager for a financial services company. Part of her job is to manage software purchases and installation. To give her company the right to install a program on a server that can be accessed by a specific number of computers, Olivia would need to acquire a ____.

Accepted Answer

A network license would give Olivia's company the right to install a program on a server that can be accessed by a specific number of computers. A single-use license is for only one computer, a service pack is a collection of updates and fixes for software, and a web application is a program that runs on a web server and is accessed through a web browser.

Question 13

Which of the following is not an operating system?

Accepted Answer

Visual Basic is a programming language, not an operating system. The other three choices are all examples of operating systems.

Question 14

Word processors and database systems are types of ____.

Accepted Answer

Word processors and database systems are both examples of application software, which are programs used to perform specific tasks. System software, utilities, and operating systems are other types of software but do not specifically apply to word processors and database systems.

Question 15

Many companies, government organizations, and educational institutions purchase a ____.

Accepted Answer

Many companies, government organizations, and educational institutions need to have multiple users connect to their software simultaneously, which is why they typically purchase a network license. This type of license allows multiple users to access the software through a network connection. Web applications are software programs that run on a web server and are accessible through a web browser, so they are not the best choice for organizations that need to install and use software on multiple computers. A service pack is a collection of updates and fixes for an operating system or software program, so it is not a license. A single-use license only allows one user to access the software at a time, so it would not be the best choice for organizations that need multiple users to access the software.

Question 16

Which software modification generally involves radical changes to the product?

Accepted Answer

An upgrade generally involves radical changes to the product, including new features and functionality. Patches, updates, and service packs typically involve smaller modifications to fix bugs or improve performance.

Question 17

FIGURE 6-1  Figure 6-1 above shows an example of ____.

Accepted Answer

Figure 6-1 shows a printer processing data to send to an output device. The printer is connected to a computer and is receiving a print job. Option A is incorrect because applying a service patch is not related to the image shown. Option B is incorrect because copy-protection is not related to the image shown. Option D is incorrect because translating programming language to machine language is not related to the image shown.

Question 18

____________________ is the process of using an input device to enter data.

Accepted Answer

The answer of ____________________ is the process of using an...

Question 19

A disk defragmenter is an example of a(n) ____.

Accepted Answer

A disk defragmenter is a type of utility software that helps organize the files on a computer’s hard drive. It is not an operating system, language translator, or compiler.

Question 20

Which of the following is not a category of system software?

Accepted Answer

Operating systems, utilities, and language translators are all categories of system software. Bundleware refers to software that is pre-installed on a computer or device that may include both system and application software, but it is not a distinct category of system software.

Quiz 6: Software and Hardware Interaction

FIGURE 6-2 The process shown in Figure 6-2 above is an example of ____.