The nurse cares for a 4-year-old who is on long-term, strict bed rest. Which toy is most appropriate to provide diversion and minimize developmental delays?

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Play is an integral part of a child's mastery of emotional, social, and physical development. When a child is hospitalized, play can also serve as a diversion and a way to express stress and anxiety. Preschoolers enjoy play that enables them to imitate others and be dramatic. They have rich imaginations and enjoy make-believe. Their play often centers on imitating adult behaviors by playing dress up and using housekeeping toys, telephones, medical kits, dolls, and puppets. Quiet play appropriate for the preschooler includes finger paints, crayons, illustrated books, puzzles with large pieces, and clay. Through playing with objects such as dolls or puppets, preschoolers can often process fears and anxieties that are difficult for them to express. (Option A) Board games are appropriate for children of school age, when play becomes more complex and competitive. (Option C) Soap bubbles are appropriate for toddlers, who learn from tactile play and environmental exploration. (Option D) Stacking and nesting toys are appropriate for toddlers who are developing fine motor skills. Educational objective: Play serves as an important part of children's emotional, social, and physical development. It is important that they be provided with toys that can help them achieve developmental tasks. Appropriate toys for preschoolers are those that encourage imitation of adults, such as dolls, puppets, imaginative toys, dress-up clothing, medical kits, cars, and planes.

The Nurse Cares for a 4-Year-Old Who Is on Long-Term