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A 16-Year-Old Boy Is Brought to the ER by His

Question 25

Multiple Choice

A 16-year-old boy is brought to the ER by his mother due to sudden onset of heart palpitations. He has no prior medical conditions or family history of any disease. Blood pressure is 115/75 mm Hg and pulse is 160/min and regular.  The physician applied a gentle neck massage just below the angle of the right mandible and his condition is immediatly improved.  His blood pressure is now 120/80 mm Hg and pulse is 70/min.  Which of the following mechanisms is responsible for improvement of this patient's condition?


A) Decreased baroreceptor firing rate
B) Increased sympathetic output to the sinoatrial node
C) Increased systemic vascular resistance
D) Prolonged atrioventricular node refractory period
E) Prolonged ventricular myocardium refractory period

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