A previously healthy 16-year-old boy is brought to the office with palpitations. He was watching a documentary in a movie theater when his heart started racing and he became dizzy. The patient claims to have experienced "rapid heartbeats" in the past and assumed they were caused by stress from school exams, but he has never experienced associated lightheadedness. He is not experiencing any chest pain or dyspnea. The physical examination is within normal parameters. The exhibit includes an ECG strip.
Which of the following is most likely to be seen in this patient?
A) Atrioventricular conduction tract bypassing the atrioventricular node
B) Cardiac myocyte degeneration below the level of the atrioventricular node
C) Ectopic atrial foci that serve as the dominant pacemaker
D) Prolonged repolarization due to myocyte ion channel abnormality
E) Rapid electrical impulses originating in the pulmonary veins
Correct Answer:
Verified
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