Question 1

Which statement most accurately compares men's sexual problems to women's?

Accepted Answer

Men's sexual problems often relate to performance issues such as erectile dysfunction, while women's sexual problems are more likely to involve emotional or psychological factors affecting desire and satisfaction.

Question 2

A sex therapist would be least helpful for a

Accepted Answer

A sex therapist would be least helpful for a woman who has had problems with lubrication since menopause, as this issue is often physiological and may require medical treatment or hormonal therapy rather than therapy focused on sexual behavior or psychology.

Question 3

A couple who has recently developed sexual difficulties decide to consult a sex therapist. The couple can expect their therapist to

Accepted Answer

Sex therapists typically focus on education, communication, and techniques to improve intimacy and sexual function, rather than performing medical exams or prescribing medication.

Question 4

In a sensate focus exercise, the toucher should focus on

Accepted Answer

The sensate focus exercise is designed to help individuals focus on the sensations they feel at their fingertips, rather than on performance or outcomes, to enhance intimacy and reduce anxiety.

Question 5

During his youth and middle age, a man exhibits a strong sex drive. With age, he loses interest in sex and becomes unable to perform sexually. He is most likely suffering from a _______ sexual disorder.

Accepted Answer

Secondary sexual disorders develop after a period of normal sexual functioning, which aligns with the man's experience of losing interest and ability with age.

Question 6

A woman feels no sexual desire for her husband but intense sexual desire for her lover. Her lack of desire is a(an) _______ sexual disorder.

Accepted Answer

Situational sexual disorder refers to a lack of sexual desire or dysfunction that occurs in specific situations or with specific partners, as in this case with her husband but not her lover.

Question 7

What is the relationship between sexual interest and sexual arousal?

Accepted Answer

Sexual interest and sexual arousal are related but distinct concepts; they can influence each other, with interest potentially leading to arousal and vice versa, but one does not always cause the other.

Question 8

The Eros Clitoral Therapy Device treats sexual arousal disorder by

Accepted Answer

The Eros Clitoral Therapy Device uses gentle suction to increase blood flow to the clitoris, which can help treat sexual arousal disorder.

Question 9

Kim has extremely sensitive genital nerves, which causes constant pain in her genitals and pelvis, and suffers from genital vasocongestion, which makes her uncomfortable and constantly on the verge of an orgasm. Even activities as simple as walking trigger her symptoms. A doctor would most likely diagnose Kim's disorder as

Accepted Answer

Persistent genital arousal disorder is characterized by unrelenting genital arousal that is not related to sexual desire, often causing discomfort and pain, which matches Kim's symptoms.

Question 10

In women, topical estrogen works better than lubricants for treatment of sexual pain due to

Accepted Answer

The answer of In women, topical estrogen works better than...

Question 11

After a physical exam revealed no obvious problems, a gynecologist orders a set of STI tests and recommends that their female patient try switching to a gentler soap and using polyurethane condoms instead of latex condoms. It is likely that the woman came to the doctor seeking help for

Accepted Answer

The recommendation to switch to gentler soap and use polyurethane condoms suggests the patient may be experiencing dyspareunia, which is painful intercourse potentially caused by irritation or allergic reactions to latex or harsh soaps.

Question 12

A woman complains that she cannot engage in coitus. The walls of her vagina, as well as her pelvic floor muscles, go into painful spasm during attempts at coitus, preventing penetration. A doctor would most likely diagnose her with

Accepted Answer

Vaginismus is a condition where involuntary muscle spasms in the pelvic floor muscles make vaginal penetration painful or impossible.

Question 13

As part of her work with a sex therapist, a woman has been doing homework that involves inserting a narrow vaginal dilator into her vagina. This is likely

Accepted Answer

Vaginal dilators are commonly used in the treatment of vaginismus, a condition where there is involuntary tightening of the vaginal muscles, making penetration difficult or painful. The use of dilators helps in gradually desensitizing and relaxing these muscles.

Question 14

A 25-year-old woman raised to believe that sex is a marital duty intended only for procreation has suffered from anorgasmia with each of her partners. What is the most likely cause of the problem?

Accepted Answer

The woman's beliefs about sex being solely for procreation and a marital duty suggest psychological factors, such as guilt or anxiety, may be affecting her sexual arousal and ability to achieve orgasm.

Question 15

Which strategy would not be used to help a woman achieve an orgasm?

Accepted Answer

A vaginal dilator is typically used for medical purposes, such as treating vaginismus or preparing for certain medical procedures, and is not specifically intended to help achieve orgasm.

Question 16

Modifying traditional coitus positions would be most helpful for anorgasmia caused by

Accepted Answer

Modifying traditional coitus positions can help increase clitoral stimulation, which may be beneficial for individuals with a small clitoral glans, potentially enhancing sexual pleasure and aiding in achieving orgasm.

Question 17

Megan has had pleasurable sex for a number of years. She has recently begun a new relationship, and although she loves her new partner, she has been unable to reach orgasm with him because he transitions to intercourse before she is ready. What advice would a sex therapist most likely give Megan?

Accepted Answer

Communication is key in sexual relationships. A sex therapist would likely advise Megan to communicate her needs and preferences to her partner to improve their sexual experience together.

Question 18

Kegel exercises would be of least use for a

Accepted Answer

Kegel exercises are designed to strengthen the pelvic floor muscles, which can benefit sexual function, recovery after childbirth, and urinary incontinence. A woman with a satisfactory sex life may not see as much benefit from these exercises compared to those with specific pelvic floor issues.

Question 19

What statement accurately describes faked orgasms during partnered sex?

Accepted Answer

Women sometimes fake orgasms to bring sex to an end, among other reasons.

Question 20

Low levels of sex hormones may contribute to a lack of interest in sex. This is likely to be a causative factor in all groups lacking interest in sex except

Accepted Answer

Women with young children may experience a lack of interest in sex due to factors such as fatigue, stress, and changes in lifestyle, rather than low levels of sex hormones.

Quiz 13: Sexual Disorders