Why did it take until 1966 for an African American and 1981 for a woman to serve on the Supreme Court? What might have been some reasons advanced for the exclusion of African Americans and women from the Court? How have the inclusion of members of these groups affected Supreme Court decisions?

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The Answer is The exclusion of African Americans and women from serving on the Supreme Court until 1966 and 1981, respectively, can be attributed to a long history of systemic discrimination and prejudice in the United States. For much of American history, there were deeply ingrained societal beliefs that marginalized and excluded both African Americans and women from positions of power and influence.

One reason for the exclusion of African Americans and women from the Court may have been the prevailing attitudes of the time, which often viewed these groups as inferior or incapable of fulfilling the responsibilities of a Supreme Court justice. Additionally, there were legal and institutional barriers in place that prevented African Americans and women from pursuing careers in law and reaching the highest levels of the legal profession.

The inclusion of members of these groups on the Supreme Court has had a significant impact on the Court's decisions. Justices who come from diverse backgrounds bring different perspectives and life experiences to their decision-making, which can lead to more well-rounded and equitable rulings. The presence of African American and female justices has also helped to challenge and dismantle the historical biases and prejudices that have influenced the Court's decisions in the past. Overall, the inclusion of members of these groups has been a positive step towards a more representative and fair judicial system.

Why Did It Take Until 1966 for an African American