A Nurse Who Adopts a Pluralistic View of Nursing Science

A nurse who adopts a pluralistic view of nursing science would most likely perform which action?

A) Follow the espoused values and overall worldview of the nursing discipline even it conflicted with his or her personal beliefs
B) Utilize a problem-solving approach based on Laudan's philosophy while applying the latest disciplinary trends to his or her practice
C) Rely on research-proven nursing diagnoses and taxonomies and focus on universal, rather than individual, trends observed in his or her patients
D) Draw upon a variety of perspectives from the many eras of nursing development to guide his or her personal practice