In Their Essay, Anderson and Girgis Affirm That in Determining

In their essay, Anderson and Girgis affirm that in determining the social meaning of some action, we must ask about what aspect of this action?

A) The intention(s) of the person performing the action
B) The historical context in which this action is performed
C) How this action would be seen by a reasonable observer
D) What moral roots or convictions give rise to the action in question