Twelve-Year-Old Rennie Believes That Effort and Practice Are the Key

Twelve-year-old Rennie believes that effort and practice are the key to academic success. He is more interested in becoming good at new tasks than showing how "smart" he is. A developmental psychologist would say that Rennie has an

A) entity view of intelligence and a performance goal orientation.
B) incremental view of intelligence and a performance goal orientation.
C) entity view of intelligence and a mastery goal orientation.
D) incremental view of intelligence and a challenge aversion orientation.
E) incremental view of intelligence and a mastery goal orientation.