Question 1

The journey to becoming a competent culturally sensitive counselor in working with diverse populations is not complex as humans have innate characteristics that are relatively consistent across cultures with similar hopes and dreams that mark their humanness.

Accepted Answer

The journey to becoming a competent culturally sensitive counselor is complex because it requires understanding and respecting the vast differences in cultural backgrounds, beliefs, and practices among individuals. Cultural competence involves continuous learning and adaptation to meet the needs of diverse populations effectively.

Question 2

Becoming culturally competent in mental health practice demands that nested or embedded emotions be openly experienced in which of the following sociodemographic dimensions of difference?

Accepted Answer

A,B,C,D

Question 3

The three types of resistance that are often encountered by students studying diversity training are: _______________, __________________, ________________.

Accepted Answer

Cognitive, emotional, and behavioral resistances are common challenges faced by students in diversity training. Cognitive resistance involves reluctance to accept new information that contradicts existing beliefs. Emotional resistance is the emotional discomfort in accepting new ideas. Behavioral resistance is the unwillingness to change one's behavior based on new knowledge.

Question 4

Identify at least three emotions you experienced as you read the reactions of the four students. Reflect on why you feel those emotions surfaced.

Accepted Answer

The answer of Identify at least three emotions you experienced...

Question 5

The burden to become multiculturally competent rests on the trainees from dominant culture as in most cases they have been the ones to marginalize, stereotype, and oppress minority cultures. Thus, it is the responsibility of the dominant culture to help rectify this in raising awareness and also in becoming competent in working with diverse populations.

Accepted Answer

Multicultural competence is a responsibility that rests on all individuals, regardless of their cultural background. While it is important for those from dominant cultures to recognize their role in historical and systemic oppression, multicultural competence involves understanding, respecting, and effectively interacting with people across a wide range of cultural backgrounds. This responsibility is not limited to any single group but is a collective effort to foster inclusivity and understanding.

Question 6

According to Kiselica (1999, as cited in Sue 8th edition) , White psychologists avoid topics of race because

Accepted Answer

The answer of According to Kiselica (1999, as cited in...

Question 7

Describe recent conversations you have had about diversity. What were the settings for those conversations to occur? What was the makeup of those participating in the discussion?

Accepted Answer

The answer of Describe recent conversations you have had about...

Question 8

How has your worldview shaped you? Consider, for example, the country you were born in, the family you had, the home or neighborhood you lived in or school you attended, opportunities you had, and any religious affiliation and how have each of these areas and/or others helped form you as a person?

Accepted Answer

The answer of How has your worldview shaped you? Consider,...

Question 9

In order to be a culturally competent therapist, one should avoid personal feelings and previous experiences with race, culture and gender and therefore be free to explore the client's experience with prejudices or racism.

Accepted Answer

Being culturally competent as a therapist involves acknowledging and integrating one's own feelings, experiences, and biases regarding race, culture, and gender to better understand and empathize with the client's experiences with prejudices or racism.

Question 10

The authors state that in multicultural counseling, best practice dimensions operate at which of the following levels?

Accepted Answer

The answer of The authors state that in multicultural counseling,...

Question 11

The subject matter in this book and course requires you to explore your _______ and __________ a task that often evokes ___________ and ______________.

Accepted Answer

The answer of The subject matter in this book and...

Question 12

What current news stories demonstrate the different reactions to racism between dominant and marginalized group members?

Accepted Answer

The answer of What current news stories demonstrate the different...

Question 13

When counselors explore their own emotional reactions to race and culture, feelings such as defensiveness and anger can be destructive and are better left untouched.

Accepted Answer

Exploring emotional reactions, including defensiveness and anger, is crucial for counselors to understand their biases and improve their cultural competence, ultimately leading to more effective and empathetic client care.

Question 14

Microaggressions are best described as

Accepted Answer

Microaggressions are subtle, often unintentional, behaviors or comments that can invalidate, demean, or exclude marginalized groups. They are not necessarily minor or harmless, as they can accumulate and have significant psychological impacts on the individuals experiencing them.

Question 15

For practicing professionals and trainees in the helping professions, understanding the differing _________ of our culturally diverse clients is tantamount to effective multicultural counseling.

Accepted Answer

The answer of For practicing professionals and trainees in the...

Question 16

Have you ever been a victim of racial prejudice, racial profiling, or microagression? If so, what emotions did that provoke in you?

Accepted Answer

The answer of Have you ever been a victim of...

Question 17

The four students reading the textbook all reacted in relatively similar fashion to the material, indicating the authors were successful in producing a politically correct textbook without "tiptoeing" around the emotionally charged topics.

Accepted Answer

The fact that four students reacted similarly does not necessarily indicate the textbook was successful in being politically correct without "tiptoeing" around emotionally charged topics. It could simply mean those particular students had similar backgrounds, beliefs, or levels of sensitivity, and does not account for the broader range of potential reactions from a diverse audience.

Question 18

One of the greatest concerns of instructors is the strong emotive reactions of students to the material. Some of these reactions may include: _____________, _______________, _________, ____________.

Accepted Answer

Grief, anger, depression, and guilt are strong emotive reactions that students might experience in response to certain material, reflecting a range of emotional responses that can be triggered by challenging or sensitive content.

Question 19

Anger is the primary subjective emotion encountered by White trainees exposed to multicultural content and its implications.

Accepted Answer

Research indicates that while some White trainees may experience anger when exposed to multicultural content, the range of emotions is broad and can include guilt, sadness, confusion, and defensiveness, among others. Anger is not universally the primary emotion.

Question 20

Marginalized group members often sense _______________ from the dominant culture.

Accepted Answer

Marginalized group members often experience emotional invalidation from the dominant culture, as their feelings and experiences may be dismissed or not acknowledged.

Quiz 1: Obstacles to Developing Cultural Competence and Cultural Humility: Understanding Resistance to Multicultural Training