Type I diabetic patients are often prioritized for flu immunizations. They are considered immune compromised because hyperglycemia above 150 mg/dl can ______________. (Select all that apply)

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Hyperglycemia can impair the immune system in several ways: it can increase lymphocyte apoptosis, leading to a reduced immune response; suppress antibody production, making it harder for the body to fight off infections; and reduce the phagocytic ability of neutrophils, which are crucial for engulfing and destroying pathogens. These effects make individuals with poorly controlled diabetes more susceptible to infections, hence the prioritization for flu immunizations.

Type I Diabetic Patients Are Often Prioritized for Flu Immunizations