Question 1

One source of anti-oppressive approaches to social work in the late 1980s and 1990s grew from:

Accepted Answer

C

Question 2

Including in one practice oppression or discrimination on multiple grounds of race, gender, disability, sexual orientation and age may be criticized because:

Accepted Answer

Such an approach may not help set practice priorities between different forms of discrimination, making it difficult to address specific issues effectively.

Question 3

Anti-discriminatory practice derives from the sociological and psychological study of processes by which some social groups and individuals devalue particulate characteristics and discriminate against others on these grounds in social relations:

Accepted Answer

Anti-discriminatory practice is informed by sociological and psychological studies that examine how societal norms and individual biases lead to discrimination based on certain characteristics, aiming to address and counteract these biases in social interactions.

Question 4

The main source of debate between anti-oppressive and multicultural sensitivity groups of theories is:

Accepted Answer

The main debate is about the origin of discrimination and oppression, with anti-oppressive theories focusing on systemic and structural factors, while multicultural sensitivity theories often emphasize cultural differences and individual biases.

Question 5

Ideas that we should use courteous language that respects people's differences is associated with:

Accepted Answer

The answer of Ideas that we should use courteous language...

Question 6

Anti-oppressive and anti-discriminatory practice draw upon ideas from:

Accepted Answer

Anti-oppressive and anti-discriminatory practice incorporates ideas from various fields, including race and ethnicity, feminist theory, and work on disability and sexuality, to address and challenge systemic inequalities and promote social justice.

Question 7

The idea of institutional racism grew from attention to:

Accepted Answer

Institutional racism is a concept that emerged from recognizing systemic inequalities in various societal structures, including housing provision and employment markets. These areas highlighted how policies and practices could perpetuate racial discrimination and disadvantage, leading to a broader understanding of racism embedded within institutions.

Question 8

An important issue with assimilation perspectives is that they assume that there is a(n) ____ with a minority's original culture and so not developing the skills and knowledge to cope with the new environment.

Accepted Answer

Assimilation perspectives often imply a "cultural deficit" model, suggesting that minority cultures lack certain elements necessary for success in the new environment, thus overlooking the value and potential contributions of the original culture.

Question 9

Most anti-racist approaches are _______.

Accepted Answer

Most anti-racist approaches are structuralist because they focus on understanding and dismantling the systemic and institutional structures that perpetuate racial inequalities and discrimination.

Question 10

A view that assumptions about aging derive from the exclusion of older people from the labor market, making them economically and socially dependent, is called:

Accepted Answer

The political economy of aging view suggests that assumptions about aging are influenced by the exclusion of older people from the labor market, which in turn makes them economically and socially dependent. This perspective focuses on the structural and systemic factors that contribute to the marginalization of older adults.

Question 11

Multiculturalism attempts to affirm ethnic diversity and tries to improve societies by:

Accepted Answer

Multiculturalism emphasizes the appreciation and recognition of diverse cultural contributions, aiming to enrich society by valuing the unique aspects of various ethnic groups.

Question 12

The theory of anti-oppressive and anti-discriminatory practice focuses on ____ explanations of discrimination, while multicultural sensitivity approaches focus on the role of cultural and ethnic difference in stimulating discrimination.

Accepted Answer

The theory of anti-oppressive and anti-discriminatory practice emphasizes structural explanations of discrimination, highlighting how societal structures, institutions, and social relations perpetuate inequality and discrimination. This contrasts with multicultural sensitivity approaches, which focus on cultural and ethnic differences.

Question 13

Both anti-oppressive and multicultural sensitivity approaches to practice are concerned about how we use ___.

Accepted Answer

Both anti-oppressive and multicultural sensitivity approaches emphasize the importance of language in how we communicate, understand, and respect diverse experiences and identities. Language is a powerful tool that can either perpetuate oppression or foster inclusivity and understanding.

Question 14

The nature and patterns of racism change with regard to ____ and ______.

Accepted Answer

The nature and patterns of racism evolve over time and can vary significantly from one geographical location to another, reflecting historical, cultural, and societal differences.

Question 15

The idea that indirect discrimination arises because of established patterns of social relations involving privileges of dominant ethnic groups is referred to as:

Accepted Answer

Institutional racism refers to the ways in which racial discrimination is embedded in the normal practices, institutions, and social structures of a society. It involves policies, laws, and practices that systematically reflect and produce inequities based on race, often benefiting dominant ethnic groups at the expense of others. This concept captures the idea that discrimination can occur not just through individual acts of prejudice, but through the established patterns and norms of social institutions.

Question 16

Both anti-oppressive and multicultural sensitivity approaches implement the shared value principles of critical practice and a concern for rights.

Accepted Answer

Both anti-oppressive and multicultural sensitivity approaches indeed share the principles of critical practice, focusing on addressing power imbalances and promoting social justice, as well as a concern for rights, emphasizing the importance of recognizing and respecting the rights and dignity of all individuals.

Question 17

The main source of debate regarding anti-oppressive and multicultural sensitivity approaches is _____.

Accepted Answer

The answer of The main source of debate regarding anti-oppressive...

Question 18

Complaining about political correctness often reveals a _____ because it is a soft target for what otherwise would be unacceptable attacks on anti-discriminatory practice.

Accepted Answer

Complaining about political correctness can sometimes be a way to covertly express biases or prejudices against efforts to reduce discrimination, hence revealing a "hidden prejudice."

Question 19

Anti-discriminatory practice derives from the sociological and psychological study of the processes by which some social groups and individuals devalue particular characteristics and discriminate against others on those grounds in social relations.

Accepted Answer

Anti-discriminatory practice is indeed rooted in the sociological and psychological examination of how certain social groups and individuals devalue specific characteristics, leading to discrimination against others based on those characteristics within social interactions. This understanding helps in developing strategies and practices to combat discrimination and promote equality.

Question 20

An overconcern with language use is often referred to as ______ and there has been significant conflict about this issue affecting social work.

Accepted Answer

Political correctness is the term used to describe an overconcern with language use, particularly in ways that aim to avoid offense or disadvantage to members of particular groups in society. This issue has indeed sparked significant debate and conflict within various fields, including social work, where language sensitivity can impact client relationships and service delivery.

Quiz 18: Anti-Oppressive, Indigenist and Multicultural Sensitivity Approaches to Practice