Question 1

Prospects for upward mobility have become more common in the U.S. than in many other countries.

Accepted Answer

Studies and data have shown that the United States has lower rates of upward mobility compared to many other developed countries, indicating that it is harder for individuals to move up the economic ladder in the U.S. than in many other nations.

Question 2

Like other leading democracies, the U.S. election system is based on proportional representation.

Accepted Answer

The U.S. election system primarily uses a winner-takes-all approach rather than proportional representation, especially in presidential and congressional elections.

Question 3

A political action committee (PAC) is a private fund-raising group usually affiliated with a corporation, labor union, or citizen group.

Accepted Answer

Political Action Committees (PACs) are organizations that collect funds from members and donate them to campaigns for or against political candidates, legislation, or ballot initiatives, often affiliated with corporations, labor unions, or citizen groups.

Question 4

The increase in the number of media conglomerates has made it more possible for minority and dissenting viewpoints to be represented.

Accepted Answer

The consolidation of media into a few large conglomerates can actually reduce the diversity of viewpoints presented, as these conglomerates often prioritize content that appeals to the widest audience for economic reasons, potentially marginalizing minority and dissenting viewpoints.

Question 5

The opinion-shaping strategy of the media is weak due to the increase in minority representation shaping media content.

Accepted Answer

The opinion-shaping strategy of the media remains strong despite the increase in minority representation, as the core agendas and narratives are often controlled by a small number of major media corporations, which can still guide public opinion effectively.

Question 6

Why do most Americans consider themselves to be middle-class and what role does the media play in their belief?

Accepted Answer

The answer of Why do most Americans consider themselves to...

Question 7

How is opinion-stacking accomplished through deck stacking, spin control, and selective reporting? In engaging in these activities, how is inequality maintained?

Accepted Answer

The answer of How is opinion-stacking accomplished through deck stacking,...

Question 8

Distinguish between the following classes: working class, working poor, and underclass. How does the American ideology promote the idea of social mobility thus making people responsible for falling into the above three classes?

Accepted Answer

The answer of Distinguish between the following classes: working class,...

Quiz 4: Foundation for Social Inequality: Concepts and Structures