Anomie theory views crime and delinquency as resulting from the social structural characteristic of anomie or normlessness, which frees people to pursue economic success by whatever means necessary.

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Anomie theory, particularly as developed by sociologist Robert K. Merton, suggests that crime and delinquency occur when there is a disjunction between societal goals (such as wealth and success) and the socially approved means to achieve those goals. In a state of anomie or normlessness, societal norms are unclear or broken down, leading individuals to pursue success through deviant means if they are blocked from achieving it through legitimate paths.

Anomie Theory Views Crime and Delinquency as Resulting from the Social