When someone violates parental and societal rules, they experience guilt. This is the role of the _____, which operates on the _____ principle.

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

The superego is responsible for the internalization of societal and parental rules and norms, which guide moral behavior. When these rules are violated, guilt arises as a way of punishing the individual and reinforcing adherence to the rules. The other options are incorrect because the id operates on the pleasure principle, seeking immediate gratification of impulses, while the ego operates on the reality principle, balancing impulses with societal constraints. The unconscious is a broader term that encompasses all mental activity outside of conscious awareness and is not specifically tied to guilt or punishment.

When Someone Violates Parental and Societal Rules, They Experience Guilt