Question 1

Over a lifetime,earnings are highest for persons with

Accepted Answer

According to various studies, people with professional degrees such as doctors, dentists, lawyers, and engineers earn the highest over their lifetime compared to those with other degrees such as a high school diploma, bachelor's degree, master's degree, or doctoral degree. This is largely due to the specialized skills, knowledge, and expertise required for these professions which are often in high demand and command high salaries.

Question 2

About _____ percent of Americans have attained at least a college degree.

Accepted Answer

About 31 percent of Americans have attained at least a college degree.

Question 3

One of the best predictors of educational attainment is

Accepted Answer

Social class has consistently been found to be one of the strongest predictors of educational attainment. People from higher social classes tend to have access to more resources and opportunities for education, which gives them an advantage in pursuing higher levels of education compared to people from lower social classes. Race, ethnicity, age, and religion may also play a role in educational attainment, but they are not as strong predictors as social class.

Question 4

Which of the following is not a latent function of education?

Accepted Answer

Education increasing upward mobility is a manifest function, as it is an intended and recognized outcome of the educational system.

Question 5

_____ refers to the ways that an individual demonstrates his/her religious beliefs.

Accepted Answer

Religiosity refers specifically to an individual's manifestation of their religious beliefs. Spirituality refers more broadly to a sense of connection to something larger than oneself, which may or may not include specific religious beliefs or practices. Profane refers to something lacking in reverence or respectful behavior, while secularism is an ideology that separates religion from other aspects of society. Theology is the study of religious ideas and beliefs.

Question 6

_____ refers to formal training and instruction in a classroom setting.

Accepted Answer

The answer of _____ refers to formal training and instruction...

Question 7

Geoff and Jill attended a neighborhood softball game.Participating in this activity is

Accepted Answer

Attending a neighborhood softball game is a secular activity, meaning it is not related to religion or spirituality.

Question 8

A _____ is a religious movement that is devoted to beliefs and practices that are outside of those accepted by mainstream culture and society.

Accepted Answer

A cult is typically characterized by beliefs and practices that are outside of those accepted by mainstream culture and society, often involving devotion to a particular figure or object.

Question 9

_____ focus on issues of sexism within the institution of education.

Accepted Answer

Feminist theorists focus on issues of sexism and gender inequality within various institutions, including education. They aim to expose and challenge patriarchal structures and attitudes within education systems that may negatively impact women and girls.

Question 10

Which of the following questions might a conflict theorist ask about education?

Accepted Answer

Conflict theorists are interested in the ways in which social inequalities are perpetuated through various institutions, including education. They would ask why education serves some people better than others and examine issues like funding disparities, unequal access to quality teachers and materials, and school segregation. The other options are not as relevant to the conflict theory perspective.

Question 11

____ is a social institution that involves shared beliefs,values,and practices based on the supernatural and which unites believers into a community.

Accepted Answer

Religion involves shared beliefs, values, and practices based on the supernatural and unites believers into a community. Faith and Convictionism may refer to personal beliefs and values, but they do not necessarily involve a community aspect. Secularism refers to the separation of religion and government, while Profanity refers to disrespectful or irreverent behavior towards sacred things.

Question 12

Which of the following is not a manifest function of education?

Accepted Answer

The answer of Which of the following is not a...

Question 13

New religious movements often organize around _____ leaders.

Accepted Answer

New religious movements often organize around charismatic leaders who have a powerful and magnetic personality that attracts followers to their message and vision. These leaders often claim to have a special connection with the divine and may offer a new interpretation of traditional religious teachings or reject established beliefs altogether. Their charisma serves as a source of inspiration and motivation for their followers, who often become deeply committed to the movement and its goals.

Question 14

_____ is a social institution that transmits culture to its members through formal and systematic training.

Accepted Answer

Education is the social institution responsible for transmitting culture, knowledge, and skills to its members through formal and systematic training.

Question 15

_____examine how the social context shapes students' and teachers' everyday experiences in education.

Accepted Answer

Symbolic interactionists examine how individuals interact and create meaning in their social environment. This approach looks at how students and teachers interact and interpret each other's behavior and language, as well as how their social identities and roles shape their experiences in education. This perspective recognizes that the social context plays a critical role in shaping everyday experiences, including the power dynamics, expectations, and cultural norms that influence interactions between students and teachers in the classroom.

Question 16

_____ emphasize the benefits of education in their analyses.

Accepted Answer

Functionalist theorists emphasize the benefits of education in their analyses. They view education as a means of socializing individuals into society and providing them with the necessary skills and knowledge to contribute to the functioning of society.

Question 17

About 72 percent of Americans say that they are "deeply religious," but only _____ percent attend worship services weekly.

Accepted Answer

The answer of About 72 percent of Americans say that...

Question 18

_____ maintain that education perpetuates social inequality.

Accepted Answer

Conflict theorists argue that education perpetuates social inequality by reproducing the unequal distribution of resources and opportunities in society. They argue that the education system is designed to serve the interests of the ruling class and maintain their power and privilege. This system disadvantages those from lower socioeconomic backgrounds and reproduces the existing social hierarchy.

Question 19

_____ is a personal quest in feeling connected to a reality greater than one's self.

Accepted Answer

Spirituality is a personal quest for connection to a reality greater than oneself. Religion and religiosity may include elements of spirituality, but they can also involve adherence to organized beliefs and practices. Consciousness refers to one's awareness of their surroundings and thoughts, and profanity refers to the use of vulgar or offensive language.

Question 20

For Christians,the cross is a symbol that represents something

Accepted Answer

The cross is a sacred symbol for Christians as it represents the death of Jesus Christ and the redemption of humanity through his sacrifice on the cross. It is a symbol of faith and a powerful reminder of the love and mercy of God.

Quiz 13: Education & Religion