Which of the following is NOT one of the ways psychosocial interventions,such as stress-reduction techniques for chronically ill individuals,are thought to affect the disease process via the immune system?

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

Increasing patients' self-esteem is not typically cited as a direct mechanism through which psychosocial interventions affect the disease process via the immune system. The other options (giving patients a greater sense of control, changing patients' negative cognitions, and helping patients utilize social support networks) are commonly identified as ways that psychosocial interventions can have an impact.

Which of the Following Is NOT One of the Ways