The nurse maintained confidentiality regarding a patient's terminal illness even though family members would have provided emotional and financial support to the patient had they known of the diagnosis. Adhering to this principle regardless of outcome is an example of the application of which ethical theory?

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

Deontology is an ethical theory that focuses on the inherent rightness or wrongness of actions, rather than their consequences. It emphasizes duty, morality, and the respect for individuals, which includes maintaining patient confidentiality. In this case, the nurse keeps the patient's diagnosis confidential because it is the ethical duty to respect patient autonomy and maintain fidelity to the patient's trust. Even though the family's financial and emotional support may be beneficial, it does not justify violating patient confidentiality. Therefore, deontology is the appropriate ethical theory in this scenario.

The Nurse Maintained Confidentiality Regarding a Patient's Terminal Illness Even