The role of an IRB includes which actions? (Select all that apply.)

Question

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An Institutional Review Board (IRB) is a committee that is responsible for reviewing research studies that involve human subjects to ensure that the rights and welfare of those subjects are protected. The IRB has several key roles in this process, including:
B) Ensuring that human subjects are protected from undue risks - This is one of the primary responsibilities of an IRB. The IRB must review research protocols to make sure that the risks to human subjects are minimized and are reasonable in relation to the potential benefits of the study.
C) Providing approval for studies to be conducted at an institution - The IRB must review and approve all research studies involving human subjects that are conducted at an institution. The IRB has the authority to approve, require modifications to, or disapprove research studies.
E) Ensuring that HIPAA privacy rules are maintained in a study - The IRB must ensure that researchers are following all applicable privacy rules and regulations, including HIPAA (the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act). This is important to protect the confidentiality of study participants' personal health information.
A) Assisting researchers in maintaining rigor during the data analysis phase of a study - While the IRB may review the methodology and procedures used in a study, their primary focus is on the protection of human subjects. The IRB is not responsible for assisting researchers in maintaining rigor during the data analysis phase of a study.
D) Interviewing subjects for the informed consent process - The responsibility for obtaining informed consent from study participants lies with the researchers themselves, not the IRB. The IRB may review the informed consent process to ensure that it is appropriate and ethical, but they do not conduct the actual interviews with study participants.

The Role of an IRB Includes Which Actions? (Select All