Question 1

Which of the following is a task performed by a geographic information system (GIS)?

Accepted Answer

GIS is used to analyze spatial and geographic data, such as finding zip codes of areas with high population.

Question 2

In the decision support system (DSS) environment, a_____ is responsible for supplying information on what a model does, what data inputs it accepts, how the model's output should be interpreted, and what assumptions go into creating and using the model. ​

Accepted Answer

The answer of In the decision support system (DSS) environment,...

Question 3

The _____ component of a decision support system (DSS) enables the DSS to perform analysis operations on the information stored in the system. ​

Accepted Answer

The answer of The _____ component of a decision support...

Question 4

The different types of information systems that have been developed to support certain aspects and types of decisions are collectively called_____. ​

Accepted Answer

Management support systems (MSS) include a variety of information systems designed to support decision-making at the managerial level, including decision support systems (DSS), executive information systems (EIS), and enterprise resource planning (ERP) systems. Supply chain management systems (SCM) and geographic information systems (GIS) are examples of specific types of information systems that may be used as part of a larger MSS. Electronic meeting systems (EMS) are not typically included in the MSS category as they are focused on improving communication and collaboration rather than decision-making.

Question 5

In _____, a geographic information system (GIS) is used to make the best use of personnel and equipment while dealing with a tight budget and maintaining crime statistics.

Accepted Answer

A GIS system is commonly used in government agencies, such as police departments, to efficiently allocate resources such as personnel and equipment to maximize public safety while dealing with budget constraints. Additionally, GIS can be used to analyze and display crime statistics, allowing law enforcement to make informed decisions about where to focus their efforts.

Question 6

_____ ensures that key decision makers are involved in designing a management support system (MSS).

Accepted Answer

The answer of _____ ensures that key decision makers are...

Question 7

During the _____ of the decision-making process, ideas are converted into actions. ​

Accepted Answer

The implementation phase is when the chosen idea or solution is put into action. This is the final step in the decision-making process, where the plan is executed and the results are observed.

Question 8

_____ uses the geographic information system (GIS) application to dispatch personnel and equipment to crime and fire locations.

Accepted Answer

The use of GIS application for dispatching personnel and equipment to crime and fire locations is commonly found in governmental agencies such as police and fire departments.

Question 9

In the context of defining the objectives and benefits of a management support system (MSS), which of the following is an intangible benefit?

Accepted Answer

Improving customer service is an intangible benefit because it cannot be quantified in terms of numbers or financial metrics. It is a subjective measure that reflects the level of satisfaction of customers towards the organization's products or services. Increased profits, demand, and revenue are tangible benefits as they can be measured in terms of financial performance.

Question 10

A(n)_____ is a system that performs tasks similar to a database management system (DBMS). ​

Accepted Answer

Model base management system (MBMS) is a system that performs tasks similar to a database management system (DBMS). However, while a DBMS manages data, an MBMS manages models or representations of real-world phenomena. MBMS uses mathematical models to perform simulations and enable analysis and decision-making.

Question 11

A(n) _____ is a branch of decision support systems (DSSs) that gives managers easy access to internal and external data and typically includes drill-down features and a digital dashboard for examining and analyzing information. ​

Accepted Answer

The given description matches the features of an executive information system (EIS), which is a type of DSS that provides executives with quick access to relevant internal and external data to aid decision-making. It also often includes a dashboard with drill-down capabilities for further analysis. Group support systems (A) are designed to facilitate group decision-making, electronic meeting systems (C) support remote meetings and collaboration, and geographic information systems (D) capture, store, and analyze geographic data.

Question 12

Which of the following geographic objects of a geographic information system (GIS) is most likely used to show a street or a river?

Accepted Answer

Lines are the most suitable GIS object to represent linear features such as streets and rivers. Points are used for discrete features like landmarks or buildings, areas are used for representing polygons like parks or city blocks, and regions are not a standard GIS object type.

Question 13

In _____, a geographic information system (GIS) is used to track changes in ridership on mass-transit systems.

Accepted Answer

Urban planning involves designing and managing the physical and social development of cities and communities, which includes mass-transit systems. The use of GIS to track changes in ridership can help urban planners make data-driven decisions about the development and improvement of these systems for the benefit of the community.

Question 14

A(n) _____ is an interactive information system consisting of hardware, software, data, and models (mathematical and statistical) designed to assist strategy makers in an organization. ​

Accepted Answer

A decision support system is specifically designed to assist decision makers in an organization by providing them with interactive and relevant information. The system includes hardware, software, and data to help managers make informed decisions based on statistical and mathematical models. The other options, such as supply chain management, employee monitoring, and logistics management, are also information systems but they are designed for specific purposes, and not necessarily for decision-making assistance.

Question 15

A geographic information system (GIS) with analytical capabilities evaluates the impact of decisions by interpreting _____.

Accepted Answer

GIS relies on spatial data, such as maps and satellite images, to perform spatial analysis and evaluate the impact of different scenarios on a geographic area. Non-spatial data or assumed data are not typically used in GIS analysis. Preexisting data may be used, but it depends on the quality and accuracy of the data.

Question 16

During the _____ of the decision-making process, the best and most effective course of action is selected. ​

Accepted Answer

The choice phase is the part of the decision-making process where a decision is actually selected. The intelligence phase involves gathering information, the design phase involves generating and evaluating alternatives, and the implementation phase involves putting the chosen decision into action. Therefore, C is the correct answer.

Question 17

Which of the following geographic objects of a geographic information system (GIS) is most likely used to show a particular zip code or a large tourist attraction?

Accepted Answer

Areas are used to represent land-based features such as zip codes or tourist attractions that occupy a specific geographic location. Points are best used for specifying a single location, and lines are used to represent linear features such as roads, rivers, or pipelines. Intersections refer to the point at which two or more lines intersect, and are not applicable for showing zip codes or tourist attractions.

Question 18

The_____ feature of a decision support system (DSS) pinpoints the region that generated the highest total sales. ​

Accepted Answer

The exception reporting analysis feature of a DSS is designed to detect and report on unusual data patterns or deviations from expected trends. In this case, it would identify the region with the highest sales as an exceptional case and bring it to the attention of the decision maker.

Question 19

In a typical organization, _____ are often used in capital acquisition analysis. ​

Accepted Answer

Semistructured decisions are those decisions that are repetitive and have some level of structure but also require some judgement and creativity. Capital acquisition analysis typically involves the evaluation of various options and requires some level of judgement and creativity in making a final decision. Therefore, semistructured decisions are often used in capital acquisition analysis.

Question 20

Which of the following is an important factor in designing a management support system (MSS)?

Accepted Answer

Keeping the interface simple is an important factor in designing a Management Support System (MSS) as it ensures ease of use and reduces the chances of errors.

Quiz 12: Management Support Systems

Which of the following is a task performed by a geographic information system (GIS) ?

In the decision support system (DSS) environment, a_____ is responsible for supplying information on what a model does, what data inputs it accepts, how the model's output should be interpreted, and what assumptions go into creating and using the model.

The _____ component of a decision support system (DSS) enables the DSS to perform analysis operations on the information stored in the system.

The different types of information systems that have been developed to support certain aspects and types of decisions are collectively called_____.

In _____, a geographic information system (GIS) is used to make the best use of personnel and equipment while dealing with a tight budget and maintaining crime statistics.

_____ ensures that key decision makers are involved in designing a management support system (MSS) .

During the _____ of the decision-making process, ideas are converted into actions.

_____ uses the geographic information system (GIS) application to dispatch personnel and equipment to crime and fire locations.

In the context of defining the objectives and benefits of a management support system (MSS) , which of the following is an intangible benefit?

A(n) _____ is a system that performs tasks similar to a database management system (DBMS) .

A(n) _____ is a branch of decision support systems (DSSs) that gives managers easy access to internal and external data and typically includes drill-down features and a digital dashboard for examining and analyzing information.

Which of the following geographic objects of a geographic information system (GIS) is most likely used to show a street or a river?

In _____, a geographic information system (GIS) is used to track changes in ridership on mass-transit systems.

A(n) _____ is an interactive information system consisting of hardware, software, data, and models (mathematical and statistical) designed to assist strategy makers in an organization.

A geographic information system (GIS) with analytical capabilities evaluates the impact of decisions by interpreting _____.

During the _____ of the decision-making process, the best and most effective course of action is selected.

Which of the following geographic objects of a geographic information system (GIS) is most likely used to show a particular zip code or a large tourist attraction?

The_____ feature of a decision support system (DSS) pinpoints the region that generated the highest total sales.

In a typical organization, _____ are often used in capital acquisition analysis.

Which of the following is an important factor in designing a management support system (MSS) ?

Quiz 12: Management Support Systems

Which of the following is a task performed by a geographic information system (GIS) ?

In the decision support system (DSS) environment, a_____ is responsible for supplying information on what a model does, what data inputs it accepts, how the model's output should be interpreted, and what assumptions go into creating and using the model. ​

The _____ component of a decision support system (DSS) enables the DSS to perform analysis operations on the information stored in the system. ​

The different types of information systems that have been developed to support certain aspects and types of decisions are collectively called_____. ​

In _____, a geographic information system (GIS) is used to make the best use of personnel and equipment while dealing with a tight budget and maintaining crime statistics.

_____ ensures that key decision makers are involved in designing a management support system (MSS) .

During the _____ of the decision-making process, ideas are converted into actions. ​

_____ uses the geographic information system (GIS) application to dispatch personnel and equipment to crime and fire locations.

In the context of defining the objectives and benefits of a management support system (MSS) , which of the following is an intangible benefit?

A(n) _____ is a system that performs tasks similar to a database management system (DBMS) . ​

A(n) _____ is a branch of decision support systems (DSSs) that gives managers easy access to internal and external data and typically includes drill-down features and a digital dashboard for examining and analyzing information. ​

Which of the following geographic objects of a geographic information system (GIS) is most likely used to show a street or a river?

In _____, a geographic information system (GIS) is used to track changes in ridership on mass-transit systems.

A(n) _____ is an interactive information system consisting of hardware, software, data, and models (mathematical and statistical) designed to assist strategy makers in an organization. ​

A geographic information system (GIS) with analytical capabilities evaluates the impact of decisions by interpreting _____.

During the _____ of the decision-making process, the best and most effective course of action is selected. ​

Which of the following geographic objects of a geographic information system (GIS) is most likely used to show a particular zip code or a large tourist attraction?

The_____ feature of a decision support system (DSS) pinpoints the region that generated the highest total sales. ​

In a typical organization, _____ are often used in capital acquisition analysis. ​

Which of the following is an important factor in designing a management support system (MSS) ?

In the decision support system (DSS) environment, a_____ is responsible for supplying information on what a model does, what data inputs it accepts, how the model's output should be interpreted, and what assumptions go into creating and using the model.

The _____ component of a decision support system (DSS) enables the DSS to perform analysis operations on the information stored in the system.

The different types of information systems that have been developed to support certain aspects and types of decisions are collectively called_____.

During the _____ of the decision-making process, ideas are converted into actions.

A(n) _____ is a system that performs tasks similar to a database management system (DBMS) .

A(n) _____ is a branch of decision support systems (DSSs) that gives managers easy access to internal and external data and typically includes drill-down features and a digital dashboard for examining and analyzing information.

A(n) _____ is an interactive information system consisting of hardware, software, data, and models (mathematical and statistical) designed to assist strategy makers in an organization.

During the _____ of the decision-making process, the best and most effective course of action is selected.

The_____ feature of a decision support system (DSS) pinpoints the region that generated the highest total sales.

In a typical organization, _____ are often used in capital acquisition analysis.