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Recall That Hamill, Wilson, and Nisbett (1980) Conducted a Study

Question 14

Multiple Choice

Recall that Hamill, Wilson, and Nisbett (1980) conducted a study on factors that influence attitudes. The researchers first assessed each participant's attitude toward welfare. In one condition, participants read a vivid story about a woman who exploited the welfare system and "lived like a queen" at taxpayers' expense. In another condition, participants were given statistical information about welfare that suggested that the "welfare queen" example was atypical. In a third condition, participants were given both types of information (i.e., the story and the statistical information) . Finally, each participant's attitude toward welfare was measured a second time. Results showed that


A) participants' attitudes were not influenced by any of the conditions.
B) participants were equally likely to change their attitudes in response to the story and the statistics.
C) participants were more likely to change their attitudes in response to the story.
D) participants were more likely to change their attitudes in response to the statistics.

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