For Marx, capitalism is defined by the social relations of productions.

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According to Marx, capitalism is not simply an economic system, but a mode of production that is defined by the social relations between the bourgeoisie (owners of the means of production) and the proletariat (the working class who sell their labour for wages). These social relations are based on the exploitation of the proletariat by the bourgeoisie in order to generate profits and accumulate capital.

For Marx, Capitalism Is Defined by the Social Relations of Productions