Jonathan sees a stranded motorist on the side of the freeway and pulls over to help the motorist change a flat tire. If Jonathan decided to help this person without expecting anything in return, then this is an example of:

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

Altruism is the selfless concern for the well-being of others. Jonathan is helping the stranded motorist without expecting anything in return, which aligns with the definition of altruism. Egoism is the belief that individuals act to promote their own self-interest, so it is not applicable in this situation. Negative-state relief suggests that people help to alleviate their own negative emotions or distress, which is not explicitly mentioned in the scenario. The bystander effect refers to the phenomenon in which individuals are less likely to help in the presence of others, which is also not applicable in this scenario as it only involves Jonathan and the stranded motorist.

Jonathan Sees a Stranded Motorist on the Side of the Freeway