Which of the following sets of steps, describing the process of the classical scientific method, are in the correct order?
A)
I) Detect and summarise general patterns among data
Ii) Test hypothesis by checking predictions with experiment or further observations
Iii) Propose explanation for patterns - create hypothesis
Iv) Make observations of phenomena (use measures, categories etc.)
V) If results are in line with predictions claim support for hypothesis; if not, hypothesis is not supported or may even be challenged with results in opposite direction from predictions
Vi) Find further support, explain challenge or alter theory
B)
I) Test hypothesis by checking predictions with experiment or further observations
Ii) If results are in line with predictions claim support for hypothesis; if not, hypothesis is not supported or may even be challenged with results in opposite direction from predictions
Iii) Detect and summarise general patterns among data
Iv) Make observations of phenomena (use measures, categories etc.)
V) Find further support, explain challenge or alter theory
Vi) Propose explanation for patterns - create hypothesis
C)
I) Make observations of phenomena (use measures, categories etc.)
Ii) Detect and summarise general patterns among data
Iii) Propose explanation for patterns - create hypothesis
Iv) Test hypothesis by checking predictions with experiment or further observations
V) If results are in line with predictions claim support for hypothesis; if not, hypothesis is not supported or may even be challenged with results in opposite direction from predictions
Vi) Find further support, explain challenge or alter theory
D)
I) Make observations of phenomena (use measures, categories etc.)
Ii) If results are in line with predictions claim support for hypothesis; if not, hypothesis is not supported or may even be challenged with results in opposite direction from predictions
Iii) Find further support, explain challenge or alter theory
Iv) Propose explanation for patterns - create hypothesis
V) Detect and summarise general patterns among data
Vi) Test hypothesis by checking predictions with experiment or further observations
Correct Answer:
Verified
Q2: 2) A hypothesis is:
A) A prediction about
Q3: 3) Quantitative data are:
A) Lots of numbers
B)
Q4: 4) Qualitative data are:
A) Measures of quality
B)
Q5: 5) Data obtained in a scientific investigation
Q6: 6) People forming samples in a psychological
Q7: 7) The empirical method involves:
A) Testing hypotheses
Q8: 8) The hypothetico-deductive method involves:
A) Testing empirical
Q9: 9) To guard against accepting fluke results
Q10: 10) Induction is the process of:
A) Moving
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