Question 1

Self-medicating is:

Accepted Answer

Self-medicating includes all of the options mentioned in the question, which are the use of alcohol and/or illicit drugs, abuse of prescription medication, and substance use/abuse to "fix" problems without clinical resolution.

Question 2

One of the most robust predictors of future victimization is:

Accepted Answer

Past victimization has been found to be one of the most robust predictors of future victimization. This may be due to a variety of factors such as increased vulnerability, decreased self-esteem, or continued exposure to high-risk environments.

Question 3

Mentally disordered individuals are ______ likely to come into contact with law enforcement as ___________ than are other citizens.

Accepted Answer

Mentally disordered individuals are more likely to come into contact with law enforcement as both victims and perpetrators than are other citizens. Research has shown that individuals with mental illness are at increased risk of victimization and may engage in criminal behavior as a result of their symptoms or inadequate treatment. This can lead to a higher likelihood of police involvement and interaction.

Question 4

Which of the following is a reason why people make false rape allegations?

Accepted Answer

People may make false rape allegations for a variety of reasons, including psychological disorder, a desire to protect themselves against the accused, or malicious intent to harm the accused. Thus, all of the above options could be potential reasons behind false rape allegations.

Question 5

When interviewing a victim, it is critical that police:

Accepted Answer

It is critical for police to begin by believing the victim in order to validate their experience and build trust, support and empower them, and allow them to be instrumental in the pursuit of justice in order to begin their recovery. All of these actions are important in providing victims with a sense of safety, dignity, and respect, and in helping them navigate the criminal justice system.

Question 6

According to the NSA, _____ percent of males who witnessed violence as boys reported lifetime dependence on drugs or alcohol. This indicates that drugs and alcohol are used as a means with which to ______ past trauma.

Accepted Answer

The statement mentions that drugs and alcohol are used as a means to deal with past trauma, and the only choice that reflects that is B, where individuals use these substances to escape from the trauma. Furthermore, the correct percentage is 17% as stated in both choices A and B. Choice C and D have a lower percentage, and do not align with the given information.

Question 7

Discuss how police perceptions of domestic and sexual violence can impact victims' recovery as well as the outcome of an investigation.

Accepted Answer

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Question 8

Define the concept of Stockholm Syndrome and illustrate its relationship to the sex trafficking industry.

Accepted Answer

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Question 9

Explain what is meant by recanting and identify five reasons why a victim might recant his or her accusation.

Accepted Answer

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Question 10

Discuss the difference between a false and an unsubstantiated allegation.

Accepted Answer

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Question 11

Explain the concept of a secondary injury and provide several examples.

Accepted Answer

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Question 12

Identify five types of marginalized victims and explain the challenges that they face when dealing with the justice system.

Accepted Answer

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Question 13

Discuss the relationship between prior victimization, self-medication, and addiction. Then outline the cyclical pattern of substance abuse and offending in order to connect victimization and perpetration.

Accepted Answer

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Question 14

Define what is meant by human trafficking and describe this crime's three sub-categories. Explain why trafficking victims often do not seek help and fail to self-identify when approached by police.

Accepted Answer

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Question 15

Discuss the fight, flight, or freeze response and explain the shift in brain activity which can cause victims to experience tonic immobility.

Accepted Answer

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Question 16

What is meant by the term victim-centered investigation and what crucial elements does it involve?

Accepted Answer

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Question 17

Discuss the procedures involved in trauma-informed interviewing.

Accepted Answer

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Quiz 10: Working With Victims