The opiate withdrawal or abstinence syndrome
A) can be explained as a form of rebound CNS hyperactivity.
B) is considered to be a life-threatening condition.
C) involves intense inhibitory opiate action at all receptors.
D) lasts for about 48 hours; the user is then considered detoxified.

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

Opiate withdrawal is a result of rebound CNS hyperactivity due to the sudden cessation of the inhibitory actions of the opiate at all receptors. This leads to various physical and psychological symptoms.

Answer: B is incorrect as opiate withdrawal is not usually life-threatening (although it can cause distressing and uncomfortable symptoms).

Answer: C is incorrect as opiate action is not solely inhibitory, but can also be excitatory in certain areas of the brain.

Answer: D is incorrect as the duration of opiate withdrawal can vary depending on various factors such as the type and amount of drug used, as well as individual factors. It can range from a few days to several weeks or even months.

The Opiate Withdrawal or Abstinence Syndrome