When did the emphasis in adult probation and parole begin to change to the "get tough" approach?

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The emphasis on the "get tough" approach in adult probation and parole began to change in the 1980s. This was largely due to a rise in crime rates and a political shift towards a more punitive justice system. This led to increased use of mandatory minimum sentences, three-strikes laws, and other harsh sentencing policies. As a result, the number of people under community supervision increased dramatically and probation and parole officers were expected to enforce stricter conditions and monitor offenders more closely.

When Did the Emphasis in Adult Probation and Parole Begin