What theory asserts that there are basic differences between the sexes and that relating with a same-sex parent model was the means by which each child acquires the behaviors which society requires of her or him?

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

Identification theory, particularly as it relates to psychoanalytic theory, asserts that there are basic differences between the sexes and that children acquire the behaviors society expects of them by identifying with a same-sex parent. This process of identification means that a child adopts the characteristics, behaviors, and attitudes of the parent of the same sex as a means of shaping their own gender identity and role. This concept is closely associated with the theories of Sigmund Freud, who believed that the identification with the same-sex parent is a critical part of the psychosexual development stages, particularly the phallic stage.

What Theory Asserts That There Are Basic Differences Between the Sexes