According to Robert Merton, social integration occurs effectively when individuals are socialized into accepting that they will be rewarded for the occasional sacrifice of conforming to the institutionalized means and when they actually compete for rewards through legitimate means.

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Robert Merton's theory of social structure and anomie emphasizes the importance of social integration in preventing deviant behavior. Social integration occurs when individuals accept and participate in the legitimate means of achieving success in society, even if it requires occasional sacrifice of their personal goals. This leads to a sense of belonging and identification with the social order, which reduces the likelihood of deviant behavior.

According to Robert Merton, Social Integration Occurs Effectively When Individuals