Cesare Beccaria believed that crimes offended society because they broke the social contract, resulting in an infringement on others' freedom.

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Cesare Beccaria's theory of criminal justice, as outlined in his book "On Crimes and Punishments," emphasized the idea that crimes are not just offenses against individuals, but against society as a whole. He believed that individuals entered into a social contract with one another, agreeing to limit their individual freedoms in order to create a stable and efficient society. Therefore, when someone committed a crime, they were not only harming the individual victim, but violating the social contract and infringing on others' freedoms.

Cesare Beccaria Believed That Crimes Offended Society Because They Broke