According to Constitutive Criminologists, ________________

According to constitutive criminologists, ________________.

A) Crime is an agency's ability to make a negative difference to others.
B) Crimes are nothing less than moments in the expression of power such that those who are subjected to these expressions are denied their own contribution to the encounter and often to future encounters.
C) Crime then is the power to deny others in which those subject to the power of another suffer the pain of being denied their own humanity, the power to make a difference
D) All of the above