Scheff Defines Residual Deviance As

Scheff defines residual deviance as:

A) deviant behaviors that have no effect on anyone other than the perpetrator
B) low-consensus behaviors defined by some people as deviant and others as normative
C) minimal acts of deviance that occurs after, and often as the result of, a serious criminal behavior
D) the unexpected and often atypical consequences of normative behaviors
E) those behaviors that violate social norms for which we have no specific label