Which of the following symptoms would you expect to observe in a person suffering from type I diabetes mellitus?
A) glucosuria
B) ketoacidosis
C) thirst and polydipsia
D) hyperglycemia
E) All of these answers are correct.

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

All of these symptoms are commonly seen in individuals with type I diabetes mellitus. Glucosuria (sugar in the urine) occurs due to the inability of the kidneys to completely reabsorb glucose from the filtrate, resulting in excess glucose being excreted in the urine. Ketoacidosis occurs due to the breakdown of fatty acids for energy, resulting in the production of ketones that can lead to acidosis. Thirst and polydipsia (excessive thirst and drinking) occur due to the loss of water from the body along with glucose in the urine. Hyperglycemia (high blood sugar) occurs due to the inability of insulin to regulate glucose uptake into cells, leading to elevated levels of glucose in the blood.

Which of the Following Symptoms Would You Expect to Observe