Which of the Following Conditions Is NOT Necessary for Clemency

Which of the following conditions is NOT necessary for clemency consideration under the "battered woman syndrome"?

A) the applicant must be a woman
B) the applicant must be incarcerated for the murder of an intimate partner
C) the applicant must document a history of abusive behavior from the intimate partner
D) the applicant must have an acceptable outlook
E) all of the above are necessary conditions